Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 21.109

वस्तु विश्वमुदरे तव दृष्ट्वा बाह्यवत्किल मृकण्डुतनूजः ।
स्वं विमिश्रमुभयं न विविञ्चन्निर्ययौ स कतमस्त्वमवैषि ॥ १०९ ॥

vastu viśvamudare tava dṛṣṭvā bāhyavatkila mṛkaṇḍutanūjaḥ |
svaṃ vimiśramubhayaṃ na viviñcanniryayau sa katamastvamavaiṣi || 109 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.109 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.109). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vastu, Vishva, Udara, Yushmad, Ahi, Avat, Kila, Tanuja, Sva, Vimishra, Ubhaya, Vincat, Kata, Astu, Ama, Eshin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.109). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vastu viśvamudare tava dṛṣṭvā bāhyavatkila mṛkaṇḍutanūjaḥ
  • vastu -
  • vastu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vastu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • viśvam -
  • viśva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viśva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • udare -
  • udara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • -
  • ba (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ahya -
  • ahi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ahī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ahī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    ah -> ahya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ah]
  • avat -
  • avat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    avat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    u -> avat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [accusative single from √u class 1 verb]
  • kila -
  • kila (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    kila (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kil (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • mṛkaṇḍu -
  • mṛkaṇḍu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • tanūjaḥ -
  • tanūja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “svaṃ vimiśramubhayaṃ na viviñcanniryayau sa katamastvamavaiṣi
  • svam -
  • sva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vimiśram -
  • vimiśra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vimiśra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vimiśrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ubhayam -
  • ubhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ubhayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ubhaya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • viñcann -
  • vic -> viñcat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vic class 7 verb], [vocative single from √vic class 7 verb]
  • iryayau -
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • katam -
  • kata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • astva -
  • astu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    astu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    astu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third single]
  • ama -
  • ama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vai -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
  • eṣi -
  • eṣin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    eṣin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 21.109

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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