Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 11.44

नॄणां करम्बितमुदामुदयन्मृगाङ्कशङ्कां सृजत्वनघजङ्घि परिभ्रमन्त्याः ।
तत्रोदयाद्रिशिखरे तव दृश्यमास्यं कश्मीरसंभवसमारचनाभिरामम् ॥ ४४ ॥

nṝṇāṃ karambitamudāmudayanmṛgāṅkaśaṅkāṃ sṛjatvanaghajaṅghi paribhramantyāḥ |
tatrodayādriśikhare tava dṛśyamāsyaṃ kaśmīrasaṃbhavasamāracanābhirāmam || 44 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.44 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (11.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nri, Karambita, Uda, Yat, Yad, Mriganka, Shanka, Paribhramat, Tatra, Shikhara, Yushmad, Drishya, Asya, Kashmira, Sambhava, Sama, Racana, Ama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nṝṇāṃ karambitamudāmudayanmṛgāṅkaśaṅkāṃ sṛjatvanaghajaṅghi paribhramantyāḥ
  • nṝṇām -
  • nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • karambitam -
  • karambita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    karambita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    karambitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • udā -
  • uda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
    ud (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • uda -
  • uda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
    ud (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • yan -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mṛgāṅka -
  • mṛgāṅka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śaṅkām -
  • śaṅkā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse sṛjatvanaghajaṅghi*pa
  • paribhramantyā -
  • paribhramat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • āḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “tatrodayādriśikhare tava dṛśyamāsyaṃ kaśmīrasaṃbhavasamāracanābhirāmam
  • tatro -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • udayādri -
  • udayādri (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • śikhare -
  • śikhara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śikhara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śikharā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • dṛśyam -
  • dṛśya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dṛśya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dṛśyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √dṛś]
    dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √dṛś]
    dṛś -> dṛśyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √dṛś]
    dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
    dṛś -> dṛśya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
  • āsyam -
  • āsya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    āsya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āsyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √ās]
    ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √ās]
    ās -> āsyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √ās]
    as -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √as]
    as -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √as]
    as -> āsyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √as]
    ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ās]
    ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ās], [accusative single from √ās]
    as -> āsya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √as]
    as -> āsya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √as], [accusative single from √as]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • kaśmīra -
  • kaśmīra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sambhava -
  • sambhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sambhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samā -
  • samā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • racanābhir -
  • racanā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • āmam -
  • āma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    āma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    āmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 11.44

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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