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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.13.50
त्वं प्रभुस्त्वं विभुस्त्वं भूरात्मभूस्त्वं सनातनः ।
लोकपालाश्च लोकाश्च नक्षत्राणि दिशो दश ।
नभश्चन्द्रश्च सूर्यश्च त्वयि सर्वं प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥ ५० ॥
tvaṃ prabhustvaṃ vibhustvaṃ bhūrātmabhūstvaṃ sanātanaḥ |
lokapālāśca lokāśca nakṣatrāṇi diśo daśa |
nabhaścandraśca sūryaśca tvayi sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam || 50 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...is covered by your head, and the earth by your feet; these worlds are as your womb and you are the Eternal one! With Rishis sanctified by Vedic lore and asceticism, and whose souls have...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.13.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tva, Yushmad, Prabhu, Vibhu, Bhur, Bhu, Atmabhu, Sanatana, Lokapala, Loka, Nakshatra, Nakshatrani, Dishas, Dish, Disha, Dasha, Dashan, Nabh, Nabha, Nabhas, Candra, Suri, Surya, Sarvam, Sarva, Pratishthita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.13.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tvaṃ prabhustvaṃ vibhustvaṃ bhūrātmabhūstvaṃ sanātanaḥ ”
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- prabhus -
-
prabhu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]prabhu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- vibhus -
-
vibhu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]vibhu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- bhūr -
-
bhūr (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bhu (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]bhū (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]bhū (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [vocative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[injunctive active second single]
- ātmabhūs -
-
ātmabhū (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- sanātanaḥ -
-
sanātana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “lokapālāśca lokāśca nakṣatrāṇi diśo daśa ”
- lokapālāś -
-
lokapāla (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]lokapālā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- lokāś -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nakṣatrāṇi -
-
nakṣatrāṇi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nakṣatrāṇi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]nakṣatrāṇi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nakṣatra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- diśo* -
-
diśas (noun, feminine)[compound], [vocative single]diś (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]diśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- daśa -
-
daśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]daśan (noun, masculine)[compound]daśan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√daṃś (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- Line 3: “nabhaścandraśca sūryaśca tvayi sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam ”
- nabhaś -
-
nabhas (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]nabhas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nabh (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]nabha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- candraś -
-
candra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sūryaś -
-
sūrī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sūrya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sūr class 10 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tvayi -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[locative single]
- sarvam -
-
sarvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- pratiṣṭhitam -
-
pratiṣṭhita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pratiṣṭhita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pratiṣṭhitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.13.50
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.13.50 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ವಂ ಪ್ರಭುಸ್ತ್ವಂ ವಿಭುಸ್ತ್ವಂ ಭೂರಾತ್ಮಭೂಸ್ತ್ವಂ ಸನಾತನಃ ।
ಲೋಕಪಾಲಾಶ್ಚ ಲೋಕಾಶ್ಚ ನಕ್ಷತ್ರಾಣಿ ದಿಶೋ ದಶ ।
ನಭಶ್ಚನ್ದ್ರಶ್ಚ ಸೂರ್ಯಶ್ಚ ತ್ವಯಿ ಸರ್ವಂ ಪ್ರತಿಷ್ಠಿತಮ್ ॥ ೫೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.13.50 in Bengali sript:
ত্বং প্রভুস্ত্বং বিভুস্ত্বং ভূরাত্মভূস্ত্বং সনাতনঃ ।
লোকপালাশ্চ লোকাশ্চ নক্ষত্রাণি দিশো দশ ।
নভশ্চন্দ্রশ্চ সূর্যশ্চ ত্বযি সর্বং প্রতিষ্ঠিতম্ ॥ ৫০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.13.50 in Gujarati sript:
ત્વં પ્રભુસ્ત્વં વિભુસ્ત્વં ભૂરાત્મભૂસ્ત્વં સનાતનઃ ।
લોકપાલાશ્ચ લોકાશ્ચ નક્ષત્રાણિ દિશો દશ ।
નભશ્ચન્દ્રશ્ચ સૂર્યશ્ચ ત્વયિ સર્વં પ્રતિષ્ઠિતમ્ ॥ ૫૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.13.50 in Malayalam sript:
ത്വം പ്രഭുസ്ത്വം വിഭുസ്ത്വം ഭൂരാത്മഭൂസ്ത്വം സനാതനഃ ।
ലോകപാലാശ്ച ലോകാശ്ച നക്ഷത്രാണി ദിശോ ദശ ।
നഭശ്ചന്ദ്രശ്ച സൂര്യശ്ച ത്വയി സര്വം പ്രതിഷ്ഠിതമ് ॥ ൫൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.13.50 in Telugu sript:
త్వం ప్రభుస్త్వం విభుస్త్వం భూరాత్మభూస్త్వం సనాతనః ।
లోకపాలాశ్చ లోకాశ్చ నక్షత్రాణి దిశో దశ ।
నభశ్చన్ద్రశ్చ సూర్యశ్చ త్వయి సర్వం ప్రతిష్ఠితమ్ ॥ ౫౦ ॥