Sanatana, Sanātana: 19 definitions

Introduction:

Sanatana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Sanatana has 19 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Sanatan.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Sanātana (सनातन):—(von sanā)

1) adj. (f. ī) ewig, unvergänglich, beständig, dauernd [Amarakoṣa 3, 2, 22.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1452.] [Anekārthasaṃgraha 4, 197.] [Medinīkoṣa Nalopākhyāna 218.] [Halāyudha 1, 125.] [Atharvavedasaṃhitā 10, 8. 22. fg.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 6, 4, 4, 17. 7, 1, 1, 2. 28. 3, 1, 32.] upākhyāna [KATHOP. 3, 16.] [Suśruta 1, 6, 5.] guhya [MAITRYUP. 6, 34.] śruti [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 3, 284.] trayaṃ brahma [1. 23.] vedaśāstra [12, 99.] brahmayoni [Mahābhārata 14, 1139.] dharma [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 7, 98. 9, 64.] [Rāmāyaṇa 2, 30, 38.] [Rāmāyaṇa] [Gorresio 2, 16, 32. 4, 17, 29.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 2, 18.] [Spr. (II) 6732. 7470. 7557.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 16, 18.] [Vetālapañcaviṃśati] in [Lassen’s Anthologie (III) 27, 5.] yajña [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 1, 22.] [Spr. (II) 6715.] vartman [1107.] [Rāmāyaṇa 5, 11, 22.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 3, 37.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 4, 2, 31.] vidhi [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 325. 10, 7.] vṛtti [Mahābhārata 3, 12753.] [Spr. (II) 206.] kārya [1448.] sthiti [Mahābhārata 3, 10581.] saṃkalpa [13, 4025.] cakṣus [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 12, 94.] astra [Mahābhārata 3, 11986. 7, 2838.] lokāḥ [Spr. (II) 2099.] jambūvṛkṣa [Mahābhārata 6, 273.] kulavaṃśa [Rāmāyaṇa Gorresio 2, 119, 34.] kumāra [Mahābhārata 5, 1566.] pṛthivyā nirbhedaḥ [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 41, 4.] yauvarājya [2, 26, 26.] pumaṃs [Prabodhacandrodaja 114, 7.] göttliche Wesen [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 1, 7. 6, 79.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 41, 25. 5, 1, 54.] [PAÑCAR. 2, 3, 29. 4, 6. 4, 1, 17.] fem. tanā [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 2, 2, 32.] superl. sanātanatama [Mahābhārata 6, 773. 13, 4030.] —

2) m. a) Bez. Brahman's [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] Viṣṇu’s [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa.1,1,30.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 216.] [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] [Halāyudha.1,25.] [Oxforder Handschriften 190,b,11.] [Bhaṭṭikavya.1,1.] Śiva’s [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] [Medinīkoṣa] — b) = pitṝṇāmatithiḥ [Hemacandra’s Anekārthasaṃgraha] = pitṛtithyantara [Medinīkoṣa] — c) Nomen proprium α) eines Ṛṣi (eines geistigen Sohnes des Brahman im Epos und später) [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 4, 3, 3, 1.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 14, 5, 5, 22. 7, 3, 28.] [Mahābhārata 2, 111. 12, 13078.] [Harivaṃśa 12437.] [Colebrooke 1, 144.] [WEBER, Rāmatāpanīya Upaniṣad 306.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 48, 62.] [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 206. 366. 1143. fg.] [GAUḌAP.] zu [SĀṂKHYAK. 1. 43.] [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 3, 12, 4. 10, 87, 5.] [PAÑCAR. 1, 10, 60.] — β) eines Fürsten [TĀRAN. 230.] eines Autors [HALL 19. 144.] [WILSON, Sel. Works 1, 154. 158. 167. fg.] —

3) f. ī Bez. der Durgā [?(Oxforder Handschriften 25], a, 35), der Lakṣmī und der Sarasvatī [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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