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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.187.18
तत्र ते न्यवसन्राजन्यज्ञसेनेन पूजिताः ।
प्रत्याश्वस्तांस्ततो राजा सह पुत्रैरुवाच तान् ॥ १८ ॥
tatra te nyavasanrājanyajñasenena pūjitāḥ |
pratyāśvastāṃstato rājā saha putrairuvāca tān || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...portion to that venerable lady, and distributed the rest amongst those five foremost of men. And she took a little for herself and ate it last of all. Then, O monarch, they all laid...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.187.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatra, Tad, Yushmad, Rajan, Rajani, Rajanya, Ajna, Sena, Pujita, Pratyashvasta, Tatah, Tata, Raja, Raj, Saha, Putra,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.187.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatra te nyavasanrājanyajñasenena pūjitāḥ ”
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- nya -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]nī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ni (Preverb)[Preverb]
- avasan -
-
√vas (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- rājanya -
-
rājanī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]rājanya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rājanya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]rājani (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]rājan (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- ajña -
-
ajña (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ajña (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- senena -
-
sena (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sena (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- pūjitāḥ -
-
pūjita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pūjitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pūj -> pūjita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 10 verb]√pūj -> pūjitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pūj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √pūj class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √pūj class 10 verb]
- Line 2: “pratyāśvastāṃstato rājā saha putrairuvāca tān ”
- pratyāśvastāṃs -
-
pratyāśvasta (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- saha -
-
saha (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]saha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sah (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- putrair -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]putra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- tān -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.187.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.187.18 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರ ತೇ ನ್ಯವಸನ್ರಾಜನ್ಯಜ್ಞಸೇನೇನ ಪೂಜಿತಾಃ ।
ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಶ್ವಸ್ತಾಂಸ್ತತೋ ರಾಜಾ ಸಹ ಪುತ್ರೈರುವಾಚ ತಾನ್ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.187.18 in Bengali sript:
তত্র তে ন্যবসন্রাজন্যজ্ঞসেনেন পূজিতাঃ ।
প্রত্যাশ্বস্তাংস্ততো রাজা সহ পুত্রৈরুবাচ তান্ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.187.18 in Gujarati sript:
તત્ર તે ન્યવસન્રાજન્યજ્ઞસેનેન પૂજિતાઃ ।
પ્રત્યાશ્વસ્તાંસ્તતો રાજા સહ પુત્રૈરુવાચ તાન્ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.187.18 in Malayalam sript:
തത്ര തേ ന്യവസന്രാജന്യജ്ഞസേനേന പൂജിതാഃ ।
പ്രത്യാശ്വസ്താംസ്തതോ രാജാ സഹ പുത്രൈരുവാച താന് ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.187.18 in Telugu sript:
తత్ర తే న్యవసన్రాజన్యజ్ఞసేనేన పూజితాః ।
ప్రత్యాశ్వస్తాంస్తతో రాజా సహ పుత్రైరువాచ తాన్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥