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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.92.44
जातं जातं च सा पुत्रं क्षिपत्यम्भसि भारत ।
प्रीणामि त्वाहमित्युक्त्वा गङ्गास्रोतस्यमज्जयत् ॥ ४४ ॥
jātaṃ jātaṃ ca sā putraṃ kṣipatyambhasi bhārata |
prīṇāmi tvāhamityuktvā gaṅgāsrotasyamajjayat || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Bharata race, were without woe and fear and anxiety of any kind. And they all slept in peace, rising from bed every morning after happy dreams. And owing to that monarch of splendid achievements...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.92.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Jata, Putra, Kshipat, Ambhas, Bharata, Tva, Yushmad, Iti, Uktva, Ganga, Srota, Srotas, Srotasya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.92.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “jātaṃ jātaṃ ca sā putraṃ kṣipatyambhasi bhārata ”
- jātam -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jātā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- jātam -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jāta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jātā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jan class 4 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sā -
-
sā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- putram -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]putra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]putrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṣipatya -
-
√kṣip -> kṣipat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √kṣip class 6 verb]√kṣip -> kṣipat (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √kṣip class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣip class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣip class 6 verb], [locative single from √kṣip class 6 verb]√kṣip (verb class 6)[present active third single]
- ambhasi -
-
ambhas (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “prīṇāmi tvāhamityuktvā gaṅgāsrotasyamajjayat ”
- prīṇāmi -
-
√prī (verb class 9)[present active first single]
- tvā -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]tva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- āham -
-
āhan (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- ityu -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- gaṅgā -
-
gaṅgā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- srotasya -
-
srotasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]srotasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]srota (noun, masculine)[genitive single]srota (noun, neuter)[genitive single]srotas (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- amajjayat -
-
√majj (verb class 0)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.92.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.92.44 in Kannada sript:
ಜಾತಂ ಜಾತಂ ಚ ಸಾ ಪುತ್ರಂ ಕ್ಷಿಪತ್ಯಮ್ಭಸಿ ಭಾರತ ।
ಪ್ರೀಣಾಮಿ ತ್ವಾಹಮಿತ್ಯುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಗಙ್ಗಾಸ್ರೋತಸ್ಯಮಜ್ಜಯತ್ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.92.44 in Bengali sript:
জাতং জাতং চ সা পুত্রং ক্ষিপত্যম্ভসি ভারত ।
প্রীণামি ত্বাহমিত্যুক্ত্বা গঙ্গাস্রোতস্যমজ্জযত্ ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.92.44 in Gujarati sript:
જાતં જાતં ચ સા પુત્રં ક્ષિપત્યમ્ભસિ ભારત ।
પ્રીણામિ ત્વાહમિત્યુક્ત્વા ગઙ્ગાસ્રોતસ્યમજ્જયત્ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.92.44 in Malayalam sript:
ജാതം ജാതം ച സാ പുത്രം ക്ഷിപത്യമ്ഭസി ഭാരത ।
പ്രീണാമി ത്വാഹമിത്യുക്ത്വാ ഗങ്ഗാസ്രോതസ്യമജ്ജയത് ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.92.44 in Telugu sript:
జాతం జాతం చ సా పుత్రం క్షిపత్యమ్భసి భారత ।
ప్రీణామి త్వాహమిత్యుక్త్వా గఙ్గాస్రోతస్యమజ్జయత్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥