Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.52.33

यथादेशं महर्षेस्तु शुश्रूषापरमौ तदा ।
बभूवतुर्महाराज प्रयतावथ दंपती ॥ ३३ ॥

yathādeśaṃ maharṣestu śuśrūṣāparamau tadā |
babhūvaturmahārāja prayatāvatha daṃpatī || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...O monarch accomplished the Rishi’s bidding with earnestness and attention. Meanwhile the holy Brahmana, having thus laid his commands upon the king, slept soundly, without changing his posture or turning even once, for a space of one and twenty...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.52.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Adesha, Maharshi, Shushrushapara, Tada, Maharaja, Maharajan, Prayata, Prayati, Atha, Dampati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.52.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yathādeśaṃ maharṣestu śuśrūṣāparamau tadā
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • adeśam -
  • adeśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • maharṣes -
  • maharṣi (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • śuśrūṣāpara -
  • śuśrūṣāpara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śuśrūṣāpara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mau -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    mu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “babhūvaturmahārāja prayatāvatha daṃpatī
  • babhūvatur -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third dual]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prayatāva -
  • prayata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    prayati (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • dampatī -
  • dampatī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    dampatī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    dampati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dampati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.52.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.52.33 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾದೇಶಂ ಮಹರ್ಷೇಸ್ತು ಶುಶ್ರೂಷಾಪರಮೌ ತದಾ ।
ಬಭೂವತುರ್ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಪ್ರಯತಾವಥ ದಂಪತೀ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.52.33 in Bengali sript:
যথাদেশং মহর্ষেস্তু শুশ্রূষাপরমৌ তদা ।
বভূবতুর্মহারাজ প্রযতাবথ দংপতী ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.52.33 in Gujarati sript:
યથાદેશં મહર્ષેસ્તુ શુશ્રૂષાપરમૌ તદા ।
બભૂવતુર્મહારાજ પ્રયતાવથ દંપતી ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.52.33 in Malayalam sript:
യഥാദേശം മഹര്ഷേസ്തു ശുശ്രൂഷാപരമൌ തദാ ।
ബഭൂവതുര്മഹാരാജ പ്രയതാവഥ ദംപതീ ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.52.33 in Telugu sript:
యథాదేశం మహర్షేస్తు శుశ్రూషాపరమౌ తదా ।
బభూవతుర్మహారాజ ప్రయతావథ దంపతీ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

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