Maharaja, Mahārāja, Maha-rajan, Maharajan, Mahārājan, Maha-raja: 25 definitions

Introduction:

Maharaja means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Maharaja has 24 English definitions available.

Alternative spellings of this word include Maharaj.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Mahārāja (महाराज):—[(ma + rāja)] m. [Vopadeva’s Grammatik 6, 37.]

1) ein grosser König, - Fürst d. i. ein regierender Fürst, Landesherr [Aitareyabrāhmaṇa 7, 34.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 1, 6, 4, 21. 2, 5, 4, 9. 14, 5, 1, 19. fg.] [Śāṅkhāyana’s Brāhmaṇa 5, 5.] [MAITRYUP. 2, 1.] [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 4, 2, 35. 3, 97.] [Mahābhārata 1, 531. 3, 2129. 2304. 2324. 2448. 2725. 6, 426. 7, 7657.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 17, 31. 70, 16. 2, 45, 10. 52, 31.] [Śākuntala 80, 21. fg. 100, 15.] [Vikramorvaśī 37, 9.] [Kathāsaritsāgara 71, 239.] [Spr. 214. 4705.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 86, 2] (mahārājādhirājaka) . [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 123, 6.] [Vetālapañcaviṃśati] in [Lassen’s Anthologie (II) 2, 14.] [ŚUK. ebend. 37, 1.] [Hiouen-Thsang 1, 250.] in einer Inschr. [Lassen’s Indische Alterthumskunde 2, 942,] [Nalopākhyāna 5.] Varuṇa [GOBH. 4, 7, 25.] Kubera [Taittirīyāraṇyaka 1, 31, 6.] Viṣṇu [Bhāgavatapurāṇa 5, 19, 3.] mahābhāṣyamahārājasūktiratnākara d. i. die dem grossen Fürsten Mahābhāṣya (Patañjali’s Werk) gehörige Edelsteingrube Sūkti (Titel des Commentars) [Weber’s Verzeichniss No. 721.] —

2) bei den Buddhisten bilden die vier Grosskönige mit ihrem Gefolge (s. caturmahārājakāyika) eine best. Klasse göttlicher Wesen [Burnouf 603.] [Lot. de Lassen’s Anthologie b. l. 3. 845.] [WASSILJEW 170. 198.] [Lebensbeschreibung Śākyamuni’s 258 (28).] [KÖPPEN 1, 250. 526. 2, 261. 296, 299.] —

3) Beiname Mañjuśrī's [Trikāṇḍaśeṣa 1, 1, 21.] —

4) Name der Nachkommen des Sectenstifters Vallabhācārya; vgl. History of the Sect of Maharayas u. s. w. London [1865.] —

5) Fingernagel [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 594.] — Vgl. māhārājika .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Mahārāja (महाराज):—m.

1) ein grosser König , — Fürst , ein regierender Fürst , Landesherr.

2) eine best. Gottheit [Maitrāyaṇi 2,9,1] (hier ein Name des Mondes ). [Mānavagṛhyasūtra 2,14] ( rājan 1). [Āpastamba’s Dharmasūtra] auch Beiname Kubera’s und Viṣṇu's. —

3) Pl. eine best. Klasse göttlicher Wesen bei den Buddhisten.

4) *ein Gina [Galano's Wörterbuch] —

5) *Beiname Mañjuśrt's. —

6) Bez. der Nachkommen des Sectenstifters Vallabhākārya.

7) *Fingernagel.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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