Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.68.30

मण्युत्तमा वज्रसुवर्णमुक्ता रत्नानि चोच्चावचमङ्गलानि ।
गात्राणि चात्यन्तसुखोचितानि शिरांसि चेन्दुप्रतिमाननानि ॥ ३० ॥

maṇyuttamā vajrasuvarṇamuktā ratnāni coccāvacamaṅgalāni |
gātrāṇi cātyantasukhocitāni śirāṃsi cendupratimānanāni || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...features which the son of Radha possessed did not abandon him when dead. Indeed, everyone beheld the body of the hero to resemble heated gold. It seemed to be endued with life and possessed of the effulgence of...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.68.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mani, Uttama, Vajra, Suvarna, Ukta, Ratna, Ratnani, Uccavaca, Anga, Gatra, Yat, Yah, Tan, Kha, Ucita, Shiras, Pratimanana, Ani,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.68.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “maṇyuttamā vajrasuvarṇamuktā ratnāni coccāvacamaṅgalāni
  • maṇyu -
  • maṇi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    maṇī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    maṇī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    maṇī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • uttamā* -
  • uttama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uttamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vajra -
  • vajra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vajra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • suvarṇam -
  • suvarṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    suvarṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    suvarṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • uktā* -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    uktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> uktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vac class 3 verb]
  • ratnāni -
  • ratnāni (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ratnāni (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ratnāni (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ratna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • co -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uccāvacam -
  • uccāvaca (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    uccāvaca (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    uccāvacā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • aṅga -
  • aṅga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṅg (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • lāni -
  • (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first single]
  • Line 2: “gātrāṇi cātyantasukhocitāni śirāṃsi cendupratimānanāni
  • gātrāṇi -
  • gātra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • cāt -
  • ca (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • yan -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tasu -
  • tan (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • kho -
  • kha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    khā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ucitāni -
  • ucita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    uc -> ucita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √uc class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √uc class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √uc class 4 verb]
  • śirāṃsi -
  • śiras (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ce -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • indu -
  • indu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • pratimānanā -
  • pratimānanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ani -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.68.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.68.30 in Kannada sript:
ಮಣ್ಯುತ್ತಮಾ ವಜ್ರಸುವರ್ಣಮುಕ್ತಾ ರತ್ನಾನಿ ಚೋಚ್ಚಾವಚಮಙ್ಗಲಾನಿ ।
ಗಾತ್ರಾಣಿ ಚಾತ್ಯನ್ತಸುಖೋಚಿತಾನಿ ಶಿರಾಂಸಿ ಚೇನ್ದುಪ್ರತಿಮಾನನಾನಿ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.68.30 in Bengali sript:
মণ্যুত্তমা বজ্রসুবর্ণমুক্তা রত্নানি চোচ্চাবচমঙ্গলানি ।
গাত্রাণি চাত্যন্তসুখোচিতানি শিরাংসি চেন্দুপ্রতিমাননানি ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.68.30 in Gujarati sript:
મણ્યુત્તમા વજ્રસુવર્ણમુક્તા રત્નાનિ ચોચ્ચાવચમઙ્ગલાનિ ।
ગાત્રાણિ ચાત્યન્તસુખોચિતાનિ શિરાંસિ ચેન્દુપ્રતિમાનનાનિ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.68.30 in Malayalam sript:
മണ്യുത്തമാ വജ്രസുവര്ണമുക്താ രത്നാനി ചോച്ചാവചമങ്ഗലാനി ।
ഗാത്രാണി ചാത്യന്തസുഖോചിതാനി ശിരാംസി ചേന്ദുപ്രതിമാനനാനി ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.68.30 in Telugu sript:
మణ్యుత్తమా వజ్రసువర్ణముక్తా రత్నాని చోచ్చావచమఙ్గలాని ।
గాత్రాణి చాత్యన్తసుఖోచితాని శిరాంసి చేన్దుప్రతిమాననాని ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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