Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 89.12

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विस्पर्धन्नपि कृष्णेन वैरं तदपहाय सः ।
ददानीत्यब्रवीद् राजा प्रीतिमाञ्जनमेजय ॥ १२ ॥

vispardhannapi kṛṣṇena vairaṃ tadapahāya saḥ |
dadānītyabravīd rājā prītimāñjanamejaya || 12 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 89.12 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (89.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Spardhat, Api, Krishna, Vaira, Tada, Sah, Dada, Iti, Itya, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Pritimat, Janamejaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 89.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vispardhannapi kṛṣṇena vairaṃ tadapahāya saḥ ”
vi -
vi (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

vi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

vi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ve (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

vī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
spardhann -
√spṛdh -> spardhat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √spṛdh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √spṛdh class 1 verb]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
kṛṣṇena -
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
vairam -
vaira (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vaira (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vairā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tada -
tada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pa -
pa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hāya -
√hā -> hāya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √hā]

√hā -> hāya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √hā]

√hā -> hāya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √hā]

ha (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
saḥ -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “dadānītyabravīd rājā prītimāñjanamejaya ”
dadānī -
dada (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√dā (verb class 1)

[imperative active first single]

√dā (verb class 3)

[imperative active first single]

√dad (verb class 1)

[imperative active first single]
itya -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√i -> itya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √i]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
abravīd -
√brū (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]
rājā -
rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
prītimāñ -
prītimat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
janamejaya -
janamejaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]