Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 81.30

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तेषां सकञ्चुकोष्णीषाः स्थविरा वेत्रपाणयः ।
चेरुर्मा शब्द इत्येवं ब्रुवन्तो राजशसनात् ॥ ३० ॥

teṣāṃ sakañcukoṣṇīṣāḥ sthavirā vetrapāṇayaḥ |
cerurmā śabda ityevaṃ bruvanto rājaśasanāt || 30 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 81.30 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (81.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Sakancuka, Ushnisha, Sthavira, Vetrapani, Ceru, Asmad, Shabda, Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Raja, Shasana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 81.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “teṣāṃ sakañcukoṣṇīṣāḥ sthavirā vetrapāṇayaḥ ”
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
sakañcuko -
sakañcuka (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sakañcuka (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sakañcukā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uṣṇīṣāḥ -
uṣṇīṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

uṣṇīṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
sthavirā* -
sthavira (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sthavirā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vetrapāṇayaḥ -
vetrapāṇi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “cerurmā śabda ityevaṃ bruvanto rājaśasanāt ”
cerur -
ceru (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ceru (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√car (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]
mā -
mā (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
śabda* -
śabda (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
itye -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

itya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

itya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> itya (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Cannot analyse bruvanto*rā
rāja -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
śasanāt -
śasana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]