Bhagavata Purana [sanskrit]

140,807 words

This Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavatapurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. The extant edition contains 12 books originally written in 18,000 Sanskrit verses

Verse 8.18.22

ते ऋत्विजो यजमानः सदस्या हतत्विषो वामनतेजसा नृप ।
सूर्यः किलायात्युत वा विभावसुः सनत्कुमारोऽथ दिदृक्षया क्रतोः ॥ २२ ॥

te ṛtvijo yajamānaḥ sadasyā hatatviṣo vāmanatejasā nṛpa |
sūryaḥ kilāyātyuta vā vibhāvasuḥ sanatkumāro'tha didṛkṣayā kratoḥ || 22 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 8.18.22 is contained in the book Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam by . This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by (2012)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.18.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Ritvij, Yajamana, Sadasya, Hatatvish, Vamanata, Nripa, Suri, Surya, Kila, Ati, Uta, Var, Vibhavasu, Sanatkumara, Atha, Didriksha, Kratu, Krat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 8.18.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “te ṛtvijo yajamānaḥ sadasyā hatatviṣo vāmanatejasā nṛpa
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • ṛtvijo* -
  • ṛtvij (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    ṛtvij (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • yajamānaḥ -
  • yajamāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaj -> yajamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √yaj class 1 verb]
  • sadasyā* -
  • sadasya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • hatatviṣo* -
  • hatatviṣ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    hatatviṣ (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • vāmanate -
  • vāmanata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vāmanata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vāmanatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jasā -
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “sūryaḥ kilāyātyuta vibhāvasuḥ sanatkumāro'tha didṛkṣayā kratoḥ
  • sūryaḥ -
  • sūrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sūrya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sūr -> sūrya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sūr class 4 verb], [nominative single from √sūr class 10 verb]
  • kilāyā -
  • kila (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • atyu -
  • ati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ati (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • uta -
  • uta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    -> uta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> uta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    u (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vibhāvasuḥ -
  • vibhāvasu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vibhāvasu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sanatkumāro' -
  • sanatkumāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • didṛkṣayā -
  • didṛkṣā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • kratoḥ -
  • kratu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    kṛ -> krat (participle, masculine)
    [genitive dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb]
    kṛ -> krat (participle, neuter)
    [genitive dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 8.18.22

Cover of edition (2012)

Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam
by (2012)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 768 pages.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

The Bhagavata Purana (5 Volumes)
by G. P. Bhatt (2011)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 2241 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

The Srimad Bhagavata Purana: Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (2013)

Publisher: The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust; 17691 pages; 18 volumes; Sanskrit Text, Word-to-Word Meaning, Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Bhagavat Mahapurana in Bengali
by (2018)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 2035 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.18.22 in Bengali sript:
তে ঋত্বিজো যজমানঃ সদস্যা হতত্বিষো বামনতেজসা নৃপ ।
সূর্যঃ কিলাযাত্যুত বা বিভাবসুঃ সনত্কুমারোঽথ দিদৃক্ষযা ক্রতোঃ ॥ ২২ ॥

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