Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

मात्रज्ञता च भक्तेषु प्रान्तं च शयनासनम् ।
अधिचित्ते समायोगं यस्यासौ भिक्षुर् उच्यते ॥ २७ ॥

mātrajñatā ca bhakteṣu prāntaṃ ca śayanāsanam |
adhicitte samāyogaṃ yasyāsau bhikṣur ucyate || 27 ||

The English translation of Verse 32.27 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (32.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Matrajna, Tan, Bhakta, Pranta, Prat, Shayanasana, Adhicitta, Samayoga, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Asi, Asu, Adah, Bhikshu, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 32.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “mātrajñatā ca bhakteṣu prāntaṃ ca śayanāsanam
  • mātrajña -
  • mātrajña (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mātrajña (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhakteṣu -
  • bhakta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    bhakta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
  • prāntam -
  • prānta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prānta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prā -> prāt (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √prā class 2 verb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śayanāsanam -
  • śayanāsana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “adhicitte samāyogaṃ yasyāsau bhikṣur ucyate
  • adhicitte -
  • adhicitta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adhicitta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • samāyogam -
  • samāyoga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • yasyā -
  • yasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yas -> yasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
    yasyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    yas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • asau -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    asu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhikṣur -
  • bhikṣu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ucyate -
  • uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]
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