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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 4.33
उत्तिष्ठत व्यायमत दृढं शिक्षत शान्तये ।
अस्मृतिश् च प्रमादश् चैवानुत्थानम् असम्यमः ॥ ३३ ॥
uttiṣṭhata vyāyamata dṛḍhaṃ śikṣata śāntaye |
asmṛtiś ca pramādaś caivānutthānam asamyamaḥ || 33 ||
The English translation of Verse 4.33 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vyaya, Dridha, Shanti, Asmriti, Pramada, Eva, Utthana, Samya, Sami,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “uttiṣṭhata vyāyamata dṛḍhaṃ śikṣata śāntaye ”
- Cannot analyse uttiṣṭhata*vy
- vyāyam -
-
vyāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vyāya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ata -
-
√at (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- dṛḍham -
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dṛḍha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dṛḍha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dṛḍhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śikṣata -
-
√śikṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second plural]√śak (verb class 0)[imperative active second plural]
- śāntaye -
-
śānti (noun, feminine)[dative single]śānti (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- Line 2: “asmṛtiś ca pramādaś caivānutthānam asamyamaḥ ”
- asmṛtiś -
-
asmṛti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pramādaś -
-
pramāda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- evān -
-
eva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- utthānam -
-
utthāna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]utthāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]utthānā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- samyam -
-
samyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sam -> samya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 10 verb]√sam -> samya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sam class 10 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 10 verb]samī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- aḥ -
-
a (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]