Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]

by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words

This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.

Verse 17.37

एकैकं च द्रुमवरं कुकूलपट्टोर्णकोशिकारेहि ।
कल्पयथ कल्पवृक्षां यथा दिवि देवप्रवरस्य ॥ ३७ ॥

ekaikaṃ ca drumavaraṃ kukūlapaṭṭorṇakośikārehi |
kalpayatha kalpavṛkṣāṃ yathā divi devapravarasya || 37 ||

“Deck out each fair tree with streamers of fine cloth, jute, wool and silk, that it be like the kalpavriksha trees of the lord of dev as in heaven.” (37)

English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (17.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ekaika, Druma, Varam, Vara, Kukula, Patta, Urna, Koshika, Are, Ara, Ari, Kalpavriksha, Yatha, Div, Divi, Deva, Pravara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 17.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ekaikaṃ ca drumavaraṃ kukūlapaṭṭorṇakośikārehi
  • ekaikam -
  • ekaika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ekaika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ekaikā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • druma -
  • druma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • varam -
  • varam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    varā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kukūla -
  • kukūla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kukūla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paṭṭo -
  • paṭṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paṭ -> paṭṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √paṭ class 1 verb]
    paṭ -> paṭṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √paṭ class 1 verb]
    paṭ -> paṭṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √paṭ class 1 verb]
  • urṇa -
  • urṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    urṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kośikā -
  • kośika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kośika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kośikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • are -
  • are (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    ara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    arā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ari (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ari (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • ihi -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 2: “kalpayatha kalpavṛkṣāṃ yathā divi devapravarasya
  • kalpayatha -
  • kḷp (verb class 0)
    [present active second plural]
  • kalpavṛkṣā -
  • kalpavṛkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • divi -
  • divi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    divī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    div (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • deva -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    devan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    div (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pravarasya -
  • pravara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pravara (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 17.37

Cover of edition (1949)

The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)

Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit

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