Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.127.51

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समारूढं दशादोलामहोरात्रमिदं जगत् ।
क्रीड्यते षड्विधैः प्रेङ्खैः सखे किमिति खिद्यते ॥ ५१ ॥

samārūḍhaṃ daśādolāmahorātramidaṃ jagat |
krīḍyate ṣaḍvidhaiḥ preṅkhaiḥ sakhe kimiti khidyate || 51 ||

Why do you sorrow, friend, for these people, who are swinging in the cradle of the circumstance of life in the dark night of this world, and playing their several parts with giddy amusement.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.127.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samarudha, Dasha, Ola, Ahoratra, Idam, Jagat, Shadvidha, Prenkha, Sakha, Sakhi, Kim, Iti, Khidyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.127.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “samārūḍhaṃ daśādolāmahorātramidaṃ jagat ”
samārūḍham -
samārūḍha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

samārūḍha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

samārūḍhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
daśād -
daśa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

daśa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
olām -
olā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ahorātram -
ahorātra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
jagat -
jagat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

jagat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “krīḍyate ṣaḍvidhaiḥ preṅkhaiḥ sakhe kimiti khidyate ”
krīḍyate -
√krīḍ (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√krīḍ (verb class 0)

[present passive third single]
ṣaḍvidhaiḥ -
ṣaḍvidha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

ṣaḍvidha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
preṅkhaiḥ -
preṅkha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

preṅkha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
sakhe -
sakha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

sakhi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

sakhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
khidyate -
√khid -> khidyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √khid class 4 verb]

√khid -> khidyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √khid class 4 verb]

khidyat (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

khidyat (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

khidyat (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

√khid (verb class 4)

[present passive third single]

√khid (verb class 6)

[present passive third single]

√khid (verb class 7)

[present passive third single]