Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.35.20

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एष जागर्ति सुप्तानां प्रहरत्यविवेकिनाम् ।
हरत्यापदमार्तानां वितरत्यमहात्मनाम् ॥ २० ॥

eṣa jāgarti suptānāṃ praharatyavivekinām |
haratyāpadamārtānāṃ vitaratyamahātmanām || 20 ||

He wakes over the sleeping world, and destroys the darkness of the ignorant; He removes the dangers of the distressed, and bestows His blessings upon the holy.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.35.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Esha, Supta, Pra, Harat, Avivekin, Apad, Arta, Vitara, Sya, Aha, Mana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.35.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “eṣa jāgarti suptānāṃ praharatyavivekinām ”
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
jāgarti -
jāgarti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√jāgṛ (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
suptānām -
supta (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

supta (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

suptā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

√svap -> supta (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √svap class 2 verb]

√svap -> supta (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √svap class 2 verb]

√svap -> suptā (participle, feminine)

[genitive plural from √svap class 2 verb]
pra -
pra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (Preverb)

[Preverb]
haratya -
√hṛ -> harat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> harat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
avivekinām -
avivekin (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

avivekin (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
Line 2: “haratyāpadamārtānāṃ vitaratyamahātmanām ”
haratyā -
√hṛ -> harat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> harat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
āpadam -
āpadā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

āpad (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ārtānām -
ārta (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

ārta (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

ārtā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
vitara -
vitara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vitara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tyam -
sya (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ahāt -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√hā (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]

√hā (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]
manām -
manā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]