Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.34.34

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एतद्वृद्धं वृद्धतरे क्षयि क्षयिणि जायते ।
पदार्थे सदसच्चापि प्रतिबिम्बार्कवत्स्थितम् ॥ ३४ ॥

etadvṛddhaṃ vṛddhatare kṣayi kṣayiṇi jāyate |
padārthe sadasaccāpi pratibimbārkavatsthitam || 34 ||

All these objects increase and decrease in their figures under the light of the soul, like the shadows of things enlarging and diminishing themselves in the sun shine.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.34.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Etad, Vriddha, Tara, Tari, Kshayin, Jayat, Padartha, Sadasat, Capin, Capi, Pratibimba, Arkavat, Sthita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.34.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “etadvṛddhaṃ vṛddhatare kṣayi kṣayiṇi jāyate ”
etad -
etad (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

etad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

etad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vṛddham -
vṛddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vṛddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vṛddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]

√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
vṛddha -
vṛddha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vṛddha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]

√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
tare -
tara (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tara (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tari (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
kṣayi -
kṣayin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

kṣayin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
kṣayiṇi -
kṣayin (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṣayin (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
jāyate -
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[present middle third single]
Line 2: “padārthe sadasaccāpi pratibimbārkavatsthitam ”
padārthe -
padārtha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
sadasac -
sadasat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

sadasat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
cāpi -
cāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

cāpī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
pratibimbā -
pratibimba (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
arkavat -
arkavat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

arkavat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
sthitam -
sthita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sthita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sthitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sthā -> sthita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]

√sthā -> sthita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]