Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.93.4

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तेन राम योऽयं परमेष्ठी तन्मनस्तत्त्वं विद्धि ॥ ४ ॥

tena rāma yo'yaṃ parameṣṭhī tanmanastattvaṃ viddhi || 4 ||

Therefore know Rama, this same Brahma to be the Parameshthi or situated in the Supreme, and being a personification of the Will of God, is called the Mind.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.93.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tena, Rama, Yah, Aya, Idam, Parameshthi, Parameshthin, Tanmanas, Tanman, Tattva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.93.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tena rāma yo'yaṃ parameṣṭhī tanmanastattvaṃ viddhi ”
tena -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
rāma -
rāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√rā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
yo' -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

yu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
parameṣṭhī -
parameṣṭhī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

parameṣṭhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

parameṣṭhi (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

parameṣṭhin (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tanmanas -
tanmanas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tanmanas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

tanman (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
tattvam -
tattva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
viddhi -
viddhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√vid (verb class 2)

[imperative active second single]