Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.50.48

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यदा तदाहतिं तस्य कण्ठेऽदात्सिन्धुरुद्धतः ।
अर्धविच्छिन्नकण्ठोऽसावनुयातोऽथ सिन्धुना ॥ ४८ ॥

yadā tadāhatiṃ tasya kaṇṭhe'dātsindhuruddhataḥ |
ardhavicchinnakaṇṭho'sāvanuyāto'tha sindhunā || 48 ||

At this instant, the savage Sindhu struck a sabre on his neck, and pursued the car in which the dying monarch was borne back to his tent.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.50.48). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yada, Yad, Tada, Ahati, Tad, Kantha, Ada, Sindhu, Uddhata, Ardha, Vicchinna, Asi, Asu, Adah, Anuyatri, Anuyata, Atha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.50.48). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yadā tadāhatiṃ tasya kaṇṭhe'dātsindhuruddhataḥ ”
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ahatim -
ahati (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
kaṇṭhe' -
kaṇṭha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

√kaṇṭh (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
adāt -
ada (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ada (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√dā (verb class 1)

[aorist active third single]

√dā (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]

√dā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]

√dā (verb class 4)

[aorist active third single]
sindhur -
sindhu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uddhataḥ -
uddhata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “ardhavicchinnakaṇṭho'sāvanuyāto'tha sindhunā ”
ardha -
ardha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ardha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vicchinna -
vicchinna (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vicchinna (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kaṇṭho' -
kaṇṭha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
asāva -
asi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

asi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

asu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]

adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[imperative active first dual]

√sā (verb class 4)

[aorist active first dual]
anuyāto' -
anuyātṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

anuyāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
atha -
atha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
sindhunā -
sindhu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]