Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.21.21

द्विविधायाः स्मृतेरस्याः कारणं परमं पदम् ।
कार्यकारणभावोऽसावेक एव चिदम्बरे ॥ २१ ॥

dvividhāyāḥ smṛterasyāḥ kāraṇaṃ paramaṃ padam |
kāryakāraṇabhāvo'sāveka eva cidambare || 21 ||

It is the Supreme being that is the sole cause of both states of reminiscence, (i. e. the one caused by vestiges of prior impressions, and the other produced by prior desires); and both the conditions of cause and effect combine in Him in the sphere of his intellect.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.21.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dvividha, Smriti, Rasya, Karana, Paramam, Parama, Pada, Karyakaranabhava, Asi, Asu, Adah, Eka, Eva, Cidambara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.21.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dvividhāyāḥ smṛterasyāḥ kāraṇaṃ paramaṃ padam
  • dvividhāyāḥ -
  • dvividhā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • smṛter -
  • smṛti (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • rasyāḥ -
  • rasya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rasyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    ras -> rasya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ras class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √ras class 10 verb]
    ras -> rasyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ras class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √ras class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √ras class 10 verb]
  • kāraṇam -
  • kāraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kāraṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • paramam -
  • paramam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    parama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paramā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • padam -
  • pada (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “kāryakāraṇabhāvo'sāveka eva cidambare
  • kāryakāraṇabhāvo' -
  • kāryakāraṇabhāva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • asāve -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    asu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • eka* -
  • eka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cidambare -
  • cidambara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    cidambara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.21.21

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 3.21.21 in Gujarati sript:
દ્વિવિધાયાઃ સ્મૃતેરસ્યાઃ કારણં પરમં પદમ્ ।
કાર્યકારણભાવોઽસાવેક એવ ચિદમ્બરે ॥ ૨૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 3.21.21 in Telugu sript:
ద్వివిధాయాః స్మృతేరస్యాః కారణం పరమం పదమ్ ।
కార్యకారణభావోఽసావేక ఏవ చిదమ్బరే ॥ ౨౧ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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