Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.69

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चरणौ गर्दभीशान्त्यै सप्तवासरमन्वहम् ।
शान्तिमभ्येति तेषां हि विट्प्रलेपेन वा पुनः ॥ ६९ ॥

caraṇau gardabhīśāntyai saptavāsaramanvaham |
śāntimabhyeti teṣāṃ hi viṭpralepena vā punaḥ || 69 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.69 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.69). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Carana, Carani, Gardabh, Gardabhi, Shanti, Saptavasara, Anvaham, Abhi, Tad, Vitpralepa, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.69). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “caraṇau gardabhīśāntyai saptavāsaramanvaham ”
caraṇau -
caraṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

caraṇi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

caraṇi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
gardabhī -
gardabhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

gardabh (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
śāntyai -
śānti (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

śāntī (noun, feminine)

[dative single]
saptavāsaram -
saptavāsara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

saptavāsara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
anvaham -
anvaham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “śāntimabhyeti teṣāṃ hi viṭpralepena vā punaḥ ”
śāntim -
śānti (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

śānti (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
abhye -
abhi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

abhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

abhi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

abhī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

abhī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

abhi (Preverb)

[Preverb]
eti -
eti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
viṭpralepena -
viṭpralepa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

viṭpralepa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
vā -
vā (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√vā (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
punaḥ -
pu (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

puna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

pū (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023