Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.59

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पतन्ति तापात्धूमाच्च घातात्पुष्पाणि नेत्रयोः ।
चाङ्गेरीमूलचूर्णेन श्लक्ष्णेणापूरयेद्दृशौ ॥ ५९ ॥

patanti tāpātdhūmācca ghātātpuṣpāṇi netrayoḥ |
cāṅgerīmūlacūrṇena ślakṣṇeṇāpūrayeddṛśau || 59 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.59 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.59). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patanti, Patat, Tapa, Dhuma, Ghata, Pushpa, Netra, Cangerimula, Curna, Shlakshna, Drisha, Drishi, Drish,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.59). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “patanti tāpātdhūmācca ghātātpuṣpāṇi netrayoḥ ”
patanti -
patantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

patat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√pat -> patat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat -> patantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √pat class 1 verb]

√pat (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
tāpāt -
tāpa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
dhūmāc -
dhūma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ghātāt -
ghāta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ghāta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
puṣpāṇi -
puṣpa (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
netrayoḥ -
netra (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

netra (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
Line 2: “cāṅgerīmūlacūrṇena ślakṣṇeṇāpūrayeddṛśau ”
cāṅgerīmūla -
cāṅgerīmūla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cāṅgerīmūla (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cūrṇena -
cūrṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

cūrṇa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
ślakṣṇe -
ślakṣṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ślakṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ślakṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ṇā -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
āpūr -
√āp (verb class 5)

[perfect active third plural]
rayed -
√ray (verb class 1)

[optative active third single]
dṛśau -
dṛśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dṛśi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

dṛś (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dṛś (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023