Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 2.33

इत्थमत्र परिचिन्त्य लाघवं गौरवं च गुणयोगतः पृथक् ।
संगमात्रमपहाय योजयेत् रञ्जनाय जगतो यथायथम् ॥ ३३ ॥

itthamatra paricintya lāghavaṃ gauravaṃ ca guṇayogataḥ pṛthak |
saṃgamātramapahāya yojayet rañjanāya jagato yathāyatham || 33 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 2.33 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ittham, Ittha, Atra, Laghava, Gaurava, Gunayoga, Tas, Prithak, Sangamatra, Apahaya, Apaha, Ranjana, Jagat, Yathayatham,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 2.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “itthamatra paricintya lāghavaṃ gauravaṃ ca guṇayogataḥ pṛthak
  • ittham -
  • ittham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ittha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • atra -
  • atra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    atra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    atra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paricintya -
  • lāghavam -
  • lāghava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • gauravam -
  • gaurava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gaurava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    gauravā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • guṇayoga -
  • guṇayoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • taḥ -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pṛthak -
  • pṛthak (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “saṃgamātramapahāya yojayet rañjanāya jagato yathāyatham
  • saṅgamātram -
  • saṅgamātra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saṅgamātra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • apahāya -
  • apahāya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    apaha (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    apaha (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • yojayet -
  • yuj (verb class 0)
    [optative active third single]
  • rañjanāya -
  • rañjana (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    rañjana (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • jagato* -
  • jagat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jagat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • yathāyatham -
  • yathāyatham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: