Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 1.31

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इति श्रीकूर्माचलाधिपतिरुद्रदेवविरचिते श्यैनिके शास्त्रे कर्मानुषञ्जनः प्रथमः परिच्छेदः ॥ ३१ ॥

iti śrīkūrmācalādhipatirudradevaviracite śyainike śāstre karmānuṣañjanaḥ prathamaḥ paricchedaḥ || 31 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 1.31 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Iti, Shri, Kurma, Acala, Adhipati, Udra, Devavi, Racita, Shyainika, Shastri, Shastra, Karman, Prathama, Pariccheda,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 1.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iti śrīkūrmācalādhipatirudradevaviracite śyainike śāstre karmānuṣañjanaḥ prathamaḥ paricchedaḥ ”
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
śrī -
śrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

śrī (noun, masculine)

[compound]
kūrmā -
kūrma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
acalā -
acala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

acala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

acalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
adhipatir -
adhipati (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
udra -
udra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

udra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
devavi -
devavī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

devavī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

devavī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
racite -
racita (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

racita (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

racitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√rac -> racita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √rac class 10 verb]

√rac -> racita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √rac class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √rac class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √rac class 10 verb], [locative single from √rac class 10 verb]

√rac -> racitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √rac class 10 verb], [vocative single from √rac class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √rac class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √rac class 10 verb]
śyainike -
śyainika (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śyainika (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śyainikā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
śāstre -
śāstṛ (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

śāstra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
karmā -
karman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ānuṣañjan -
√anuṣañj (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third plural]
aḥ -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
prathamaḥ -
prathama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
paricchedaḥ -
pariccheda (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023