Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.105
मूर्तं लाघवम् एवैतद् अपायानाम् इदं गृहम् ।
पर्यायो मरणस्यायं निर्धनत्वं शरीरिणाम् ॥ १०५ ॥
mūrtaṃ lāghavam evaitad apāyānām idaṃ gṛham |
paryāyo maraṇasyāyaṃ nirdhanatvaṃ śarīriṇām || 105 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.105 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.105). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Murta, Laghava, Eva, Etad, Apaya, Idam, Grih, Paryaya, Marana, Aya, Nirdhanatva, Sharirin,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.105). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “mūrtaṃ lāghavam evaitad apāyānām idaṃ gṛham ”
- mūrtam -
-
mūrta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mūrta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mūrtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mṝ -> mūrta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mṝ class 9 verb]√mṝ -> mūrta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √mṝ class 9 verb]√mūrch -> mūrta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mūrch class 1 verb]√mūrch -> mūrta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mūrch class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mūrch class 1 verb]
- lāghavam -
-
lāghava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- evai -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]evā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- etad -
-
etad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]etad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]etad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- apāyānām -
-
apāya (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- gṛham -
-
gṛha (noun, masculine)[adverb]gṛhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]gṛh (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “paryāyo maraṇasyāyaṃ nirdhanatvaṃ śarīriṇām ”
- paryāyo* -
-
paryāya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- maraṇasyā -
-
maraṇa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nirdhanatvam -
-
nirdhanatva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śarīriṇām -
-
śarīrin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]śarīrin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.105
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.105 in Telugu sript:
మూర్తం లాఘవమ్ ఏవైతద్ అపాయానామ్ ఇదం గృహమ్ ।
పర్యాయో మరణస్యాయం నిర్ధనత్వం శరీరిణామ్ ॥ ౧౦౫ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.105 in Malayalam sript:
മൂര്തം ലാഘവമ് ഏവൈതദ് അപായാനാമ് ഇദം ഗൃഹമ് ।
പര്യായോ മരണസ്യായം നിര്ധനത്വം ശരീരിണാമ് ॥ ൧൦൫ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.105 in Bengali sript:
মূর্তং লাঘবম্ এবৈতদ্ অপাযানাম্ ইদং গৃহম্ ।
পর্যাযো মরণস্যাযং নির্ধনত্বং শরীরিণাম্ ॥ ১০৫ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.105 in Gujarati sript:
મૂર્તં લાઘવમ્ એવૈતદ્ અપાયાનામ્ ઇદં ગૃહમ્ ।
પર્યાયો મરણસ્યાયં નિર્ધનત્વં શરીરિણામ્ ॥ ૧૦૫ ॥