Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

Verse 1.181

सम्प्राप्तो यो ऽतिथिः सायं सूर्योढे गृह-मेधिनाम् ।
पूजया तस्य देवत्वं प्रयान्ति गृह-मेधिनः ॥ १८१ ॥

samprāpto yo 'tithiḥ sāyaṃ sūryoḍhe gṛha-medhinām |
pūjayā tasya devatvaṃ prayānti gṛha-medhinaḥ || 181 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.181 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.181). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Samprapta, Yah, Atithi, Sayam, Saya, Suryodha, Medhi, Puja, Tad, Devatva, Pra, Praya, Anti, Asmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.181). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “samprāpto yo 'tithiḥ sāyaṃ sūryoḍhe gṛha-medhinām
  • samprāpto* -
  • samprāpta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • atithiḥ -
  • atithi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sāyam -
  • sāyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sāya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    -> sāya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sāya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √ class 4 verb]
  • sūryoḍhe -
  • sūryoḍha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sūryoḍha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sūryoḍhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • gṛha -
  • gṛha (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • medhi -
  • medhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • nām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “pūjayā tasya devatvaṃ prayānti gṛha-medhinaḥ
  • pūjayā -
  • pūjā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • devatvam -
  • devatva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prayā -
  • prā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    prayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • anti -
  • anti (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    anti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    antī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • gṛha -
  • gṛha (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • medhi -
  • medhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • naḥ -
  • na (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.181

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

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Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

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Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

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Preview of verse 1.181 in Telugu sript:
సమ్ప్రాప్తో యో ఽతిథిః సాయం సూర్యోఢే గృహ-మేధినామ్ ।
పూజయా తస్య దేవత్వం ప్రయాన్తి గృహ-మేధినః ॥ ౧౮౧ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

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Preview of verse 1.181 in Malayalam sript:
സമ്പ്രാപ്തോ യോ ഽതിഥിഃ സായം സൂര്യോഢേ ഗൃഹ-മേധിനാമ് ।
പൂജയാ തസ്യ ദേവത്വം പ്രയാന്തി ഗൃഹ-മേധിനഃ ॥ ൧൮൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

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Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

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Preview of verse 1.181 in Bengali sript:
সম্প্রাপ্তো যো ঽতিথিঃ সাযং সূর্যোঢে গৃহ-মেধিনাম্ ।
পূজযা তস্য দেবত্বং প্রযান্তি গৃহ-মেধিনঃ ॥ ১৮১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.181 in Gujarati sript:
સમ્પ્રાપ્તો યો ઽતિથિઃ સાયં સૂર્યોઢે ગૃહ-મેધિનામ્ ।
પૂજયા તસ્ય દેવત્વં પ્રયાન્તિ ગૃહ-મેધિનઃ ॥ ૧૮૧ ॥

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