Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 12.83

आत्मन्यस्य समुच्छ्रितीकृतगुणस्याहोतरामौचिती यद्गाट्रान्तरवर्जनादजनयद्भूजानिरेष द्विषाम् ।
भूयोऽहं क्रियते स्म येन च हृदा स्कन्धो न यश्चानमत्तन्मर्माणि दलंदलं समिदलंकर्मीणबाणव्रजः ॥ ८३ ॥

ātmanyasya samucchritīkṛtaguṇasyāhotarāmaucitī yadgāṭrāntaravarjanādajanayadbhūjānireṣa dviṣām |
bhūyo'haṃ kriyate sma yena ca hṛdā skandho na yaścānamattanmarmāṇi dalaṃdalaṃ samidalaṃkarmīṇabāṇavrajaḥ || 83 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.83 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.83). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atmanya, Samucchriti, Krita, Guna, Ahu, Auciti, Dvisha, Dvish, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Aha, Asmad, Kriyat, Sma, Yena, Yah, Yat, Hrid, Skandha, Skandhas, Tat, Tad, Tan, Marman, Samit, Samidh, Alankarmina, Bana, Vraja,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.83). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ātmanyasya samucchritīkṛtaguṇasyāhotarāmaucitī yadgāṭrāntaravarjanādajanayadbhūjānireṣa dviṣām
  • ātmanyasya -
  • ātmanya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ātmanya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • samucchritī -
  • samucchriti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛta -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive middle third single]
  • guṇasyā -
  • guṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • aho -
  • ahu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ahu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • tarāmau -
  • tṝ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • aucitī -
  • aucitī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse yadgāṭrāntaravarjanādajanayadbhūjānireṣa*dv
  • dviṣām -
  • dviṣā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    dviṣ (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “bhūyo'haṃ kriyate sma yena ca hṛdā skandho na yaścānamattanmarmāṇi dalaṃdalaṃ samidalaṃkarmīṇabāṇavrajaḥ
  • bhūyo' -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • kriyate -
  • kṛ -> kriyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    kṛ -> kriyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present passive third single]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • yena -
  • yena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hṛdā -
  • hṛd (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • skandho* -
  • skandhas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    skandha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yaś -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cān -
  • ca (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mat -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [ablative single]
  • tan -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • marmāṇi -
  • marman (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Cannot analyse dalandalam*sa
  • samid -
  • samit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    samidh (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    samidh (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    samidh (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • alaṅkarmīṇa -
  • alaṅkarmīṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    alaṅkarmīṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bāṇa -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vrajaḥ -
  • vraja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 12.83

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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