Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 10.4

लोकैरशेषैरविनिश्रियं तामुद्दिश्य दिश्यैर्विहिते प्रयाणे ।
स्ववर्तितत्तज्जनयन्त्रणार्तिविश्रान्तिमायुः ककुभां विभागाः ॥ ४ ॥

lokairaśeṣairaviniśriyaṃ tāmuddiśya diśyairvihite prayāṇe |
svavartitattajjanayantraṇārtiviśrāntimāyuḥ kakubhāṃ vibhāgāḥ || 4 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.4 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Loka, Ashesha, Avi, Shri, Shriya, Uddishya, Dishya, Vihita, Vihiti, Prayana, Sva, Svan, Varti, Vartin, Tat, Tad, Tajja, Nayat, Tri, Tra, Vishranti, Ayu, Ayus, Kakubh, Kakubha, Vibhaga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “lokairaśeṣairaviniśriyaṃ tāmuddiśya diśyairvihite prayāṇe
  • lokair -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • aśeṣair -
  • aśeṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    aśeṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • avini -
  • avi (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • śriyam -
  • śriyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śriya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śriya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • uddiśya -
  • uddiśya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • diśyair -
  • diśya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    diśya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vihite -
  • vihita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vihita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vihitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vihiti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • prayāṇe -
  • prayāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pre -> prayāṇa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √pre class 2 verb]
    pre -> prayāṇa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [locative single from √pre class 2 verb]
    pre -> prayāṇā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb]
  • Line 2: “svavartitattajjanayantraṇārtiviśrāntimāyuḥ kakubhāṃ vibhāgāḥ
  • sva -
  • sva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • varti -
  • varti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vartī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vartin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vartin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tajja -
  • tajja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tajja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nayan -
  • nayat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    nay -> nayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √nay class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nay class 1 verb]
    -> nayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
  • tra -
  • tṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    tra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aṇā -
  • aṇ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • arti -
  • arti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • viśrāntim -
  • viśrānti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • āyuḥ -
  • āyus (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    āyus (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    āyu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kakubhām -
  • kakubh (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    kakubhā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • vibhāgāḥ -
  • vibhāga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 10.4

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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