Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 8.63

त्रिनेत्रमाट्रेण रुषा कृतं यत्तदेव योऽद्यापि न संवृणोति ।
न वेद रुष्टेऽद्य सहस्रनेत्रे गन्ता स कामः खलु कामवस्थाम् ॥ ६३ ॥

trinetramāṭreṇa ruṣā kṛtaṃ yattadeva yo'dyāpi na saṃvṛṇoti |
na veda ruṣṭe'dya sahasranetre gantā sa kāmaḥ khalu kāmavasthām || 63 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.63 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rush, Rusha, Krit, Krita, Yatta, Deva, Yah, Adyapi, Veda, Rushta, Rushti, Adya, Sahasranetra, Gantri, Kama, Khalu, Yushmad, Tha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “trinetramāṭreṇa ruṣā kṛtaṃ yattadeva yo'dyāpi na saṃvṛṇoti
  • Cannot analyse trinetramāṭreṇa*ru
  • ruṣā -
  • ruṣ (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    ruṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • yatta -
  • yatta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √yat class 1 verb]
    yat -> yatta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √yat class 1 verb]
  • deva -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    devan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    div (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • adyāpi -
  • adyāpi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sam (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vṛṇoti -
  • vṛ (verb class 5)
    [present active third single]
    vṛ (verb class 5)
    [present active third single]
  • Line 2: “na veda ruṣṭe'dya sahasranetre gantā sa kāmaḥ khalu kāmavasthām
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • veda -
  • veda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ruṣṭe' -
  • ruṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ruṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ruṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ruṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ruṣ -> ruṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ruṣ class 4 verb]
    ruṣ -> ruṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [locative single from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [locative single from √ruṣ class 4 verb]
    ruṣ -> ruṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √ruṣ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [vocative single from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √ruṣ class 4 verb]
    ruś -> ruṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ruś class 6 verb]
    ruś -> ruṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ruś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √ruś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √ruś class 6 verb], [locative single from √ruś class 6 verb]
    ruś -> ruṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ruś class 6 verb], [vocative single from √ruś class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √ruś class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √ruś class 6 verb]
  • adya -
  • adya (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    adya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sahasranetre -
  • sahasranetra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sahasranetra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sahasranetrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • gantā -
  • gantṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    gantṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kāmaḥ -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • khalu -
  • khalu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    khalu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    khalu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kāma -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vas -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • thā -
  • tha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 8.63

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

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