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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.30.12
शारद्वतस्यावसथं स्म गत्वा महारथस्यास्त्रविदां वरस्य ।
त्वं मामभीक्ष्णं परिकीर्तयन्वै कृपस्य पादौ संजय पाणिना स्पृशेः ॥ १२ ॥
śāradvatasyāvasathaṃ sma gatvā mahārathasyāstravidāṃ varasya |
tvaṃ māmabhīkṣṇaṃ parikīrtayanvai kṛpasya pādau saṃjaya pāṇinā spṛśeḥ || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...are myself and religion and religious men. King Dhritarashtra with his sons constitutes a forest, while, O Sanjaya, the sons of Pandu are its tigers. Do not, oh, cut down the forest with...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.30.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sharadvata, Avasatha, Sma, Maharatha, Astravid, Astravida, Vara, Tva, Yushmad, Asmad, Abhikshnam, Abhikshna, Pari, Kirtayat, Kripa, Pada, Padu, Sanjaya, Pani, Panin, Sprishi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.30.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śāradvatasyāvasathaṃ sma gatvā mahārathasyāstravidāṃ varasya ”
- śāradvatasyā -
-
śāradvata (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- avasatham -
-
avasatha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]avasatha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sma -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- gatvā -
-
√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]
- mahārathasyā -
-
mahāratha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]mahāratha (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- astravidām -
-
astravid (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]astravid (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]astravidā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- varasya -
-
vara (noun, masculine)[genitive single]vara (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- Line 2: “tvaṃ māmabhīkṣṇaṃ parikīrtayanvai kṛpasya pādau saṃjaya pāṇinā spṛśeḥ ”
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- abhīkṣṇam -
-
abhīkṣṇam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]abhīkṣṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]abhīkṣṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]abhīkṣṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- kīrtayan -
-
kīrtayat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]√kīrt -> kīrtayat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kīrt class 10 verb], [vocative single from √kīrt class 10 verb]
- vai -
-
√vā (verb class 1)[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
- kṛpasya -
-
kṛpa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- pādau -
-
pāda (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pādu (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- sañjaya -
-
sañjaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sañjaya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāṇinā -
-
pāṇi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]pāṇin (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]pāṇin (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]pāṇī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- spṛśeḥ -
-
spṛśi (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]spṛśi (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]√spṛś (verb class 6)[optative active second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.30.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.30.12 in Kannada sript:
ಶಾರದ್ವತಸ್ಯಾವಸಥಂ ಸ್ಮ ಗತ್ವಾ ಮಹಾರಥಸ್ಯಾಸ್ತ್ರವಿದಾಂ ವರಸ್ಯ ।
ತ್ವಂ ಮಾಮಭೀಕ್ಷ್ಣಂ ಪರಿಕೀರ್ತಯನ್ವೈ ಕೃಪಸ್ಯ ಪಾದೌ ಸಂಜಯ ಪಾಣಿನಾ ಸ್ಪೃಶೇಃ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.30.12 in Bengali sript:
শারদ্বতস্যাবসথং স্ম গত্বা মহারথস্যাস্ত্রবিদাং বরস্য ।
ত্বং মামভীক্ষ্ণং পরিকীর্তযন্বৈ কৃপস্য পাদৌ সংজয পাণিনা স্পৃশেঃ ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.30.12 in Gujarati sript:
શારદ્વતસ્યાવસથં સ્મ ગત્વા મહારથસ્યાસ્ત્રવિદાં વરસ્ય ।
ત્વં મામભીક્ષ્ણં પરિકીર્તયન્વૈ કૃપસ્ય પાદૌ સંજય પાણિના સ્પૃશેઃ ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.30.12 in Malayalam sript:
ശാരദ്വതസ്യാവസഥം സ്മ ഗത്വാ മഹാരഥസ്യാസ്ത്രവിദാം വരസ്യ ।
ത്വം മാമഭീക്ഷ്ണം പരികീര്തയന്വൈ കൃപസ്യ പാദൌ സംജയ പാണിനാ സ്പൃശേഃ ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.30.12 in Telugu sript:
శారద్వతస్యావసథం స్మ గత్వా మహారథస్యాస్త్రవిదాం వరస్య ।
త్వం మామభీక్ష్ణం పరికీర్తయన్వై కృపస్య పాదౌ సంజయ పాణినా స్పృశేః ॥ ౧౨ ॥