Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.219.43
तेषां प्रशमनं कार्यं स्नानं धूपमथाञ्जनम् ।
बलिकर्मोपहारश्च स्कन्दस्येज्या विशेषतः ॥ ४३ ॥
teṣāṃ praśamanaṃ kāryaṃ snānaṃ dhūpamathāñjanam |
balikarmopahāraśca skandasyejyā viśeṣataḥ || 43 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...matrimony, then the gods of prosperity in her own personal embodiment began to serve him with diligence. As Skanda attained celebrity on the fifth lunar day, that day is called...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.219.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Prashamana, Karya, Snana, Dhupa, Atha, Anjana, Balikarman, Balikarma, Upahara, Skanda, Ijya, Visheshatah, Visheshatas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.219.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “teṣāṃ praśamanaṃ kāryaṃ snānaṃ dhūpamathāñjanam ”
- teṣām -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- praśamanam -
-
praśamana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]praśamana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]praśamanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- snānam -
-
snāna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- dhūpam -
-
dhūpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhūpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- athā -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- añjanam -
-
añjana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]añjana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]añjanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “balikarmopahāraśca skandasyejyā viśeṣataḥ ”
- balikarmo -
-
balikarman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]balikarma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]balikarma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- upahāraś -
-
upahāra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- skandasye -
-
skanda (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- ijyā* -
-
ijya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ijyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√yaj (verb class 1)[benedictive active second single]
- viśeṣataḥ -
-
viśeṣataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]viśeṣatas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.219.43
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.219.43 in Kannada sript:
ತೇಷಾಂ ಪ್ರಶಮನಂ ಕಾರ್ಯಂ ಸ್ನಾನಂ ಧೂಪಮಥಾಞ್ಜನಮ್ ।
ಬಲಿಕರ್ಮೋಪಹಾರಶ್ಚ ಸ್ಕನ್ದಸ್ಯೇಜ್ಯಾ ವಿಶೇಷತಃ ॥ ೪೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.219.43 in Bengali sript:
তেষাং প্রশমনং কার্যং স্নানং ধূপমথাঞ্জনম্ ।
বলিকর্মোপহারশ্চ স্কন্দস্যেজ্যা বিশেষতঃ ॥ ৪৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.219.43 in Gujarati sript:
તેષાં પ્રશમનં કાર્યં સ્નાનં ધૂપમથાઞ્જનમ્ ।
બલિકર્મોપહારશ્ચ સ્કન્દસ્યેજ્યા વિશેષતઃ ॥ ૪૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.219.43 in Malayalam sript:
തേഷാം പ്രശമനം കാര്യം സ്നാനം ധൂപമഥാഞ്ജനമ് ।
ബലികര്മോപഹാരശ്ച സ്കന്ദസ്യേജ്യാ വിശേഷതഃ ॥ ൪൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.219.43 in Telugu sript:
తేషాం ప్రశమనం కార్యం స్నానం ధూపమథాఞ్జనమ్ ।
బలికర్మోపహారశ్చ స్కన్దస్యేజ్యా విశేషతః ॥ ౪౩ ॥