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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.81.141
ततः पञ्चवटं गत्वा ब्रह्मचारी जितेन्द्रियः ।
पुण्येन महता युक्तः सतां लोके महीयते ॥ १४१ ॥
tataḥ pañcavaṭaṃ gatvā brahmacārī jitendriyaḥ |
puṇyena mahatā yuktaḥ satāṃ loke mahīyate || 141 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Agnishtoma sacrifice. Falling from the Grandsire’s tank, is that world-sanctifying (stream), celebrated over the three worlds, called Kumara-Dhara. Bathing there, one regards himself...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.81.141). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Pancavata, Brahmacarin, Brahmacari, Jitendriya, Punya, Mahata, Yukta, Sat, Loka, Mahi, Mah, Mahin, Iyat, Iyata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.81.141). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataḥ pañcavaṭaṃ gatvā brahmacārī jitendriyaḥ ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- pañcavaṭam -
-
pañcavaṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pañcavaṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- gatvā -
-
√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]√gam -> gatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √gam]
- brahmacārī -
-
brahmacārī (noun, masculine)[compound]brahmacārī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]brahmacārin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jitendriyaḥ -
-
jitendriya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “puṇyena mahatā yuktaḥ satāṃ loke mahīyate ”
- puṇyena -
-
puṇya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]puṇya (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √puṇ class 10 verb]√puṇ -> puṇya (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √puṇ class 10 verb]
- mahatā* -
-
mahatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mahata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- yuktaḥ -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- satām -
-
sat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]sat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- loke -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- mahī -
-
mahi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]mahī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]mahi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mahi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]mahin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mah (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- iyate -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[dative single]iyat (noun, neuter)[dative single]iyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i (verb class 2)[present middle third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.81.141
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.81.141 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಪಞ್ಚವಟಂ ಗತ್ವಾ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚಾರೀ ಜಿತೇನ್ದ್ರಿಯಃ ।
ಪುಣ್ಯೇನ ಮಹತಾ ಯುಕ್ತಃ ಸತಾಂ ಲೋಕೇ ಮಹೀಯತೇ ॥ ೧೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.81.141 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ পঞ্চবটং গত্বা ব্রহ্মচারী জিতেন্দ্রিযঃ ।
পুণ্যেন মহতা যুক্তঃ সতাং লোকে মহীযতে ॥ ১৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.81.141 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ પઞ્ચવટં ગત્વા બ્રહ્મચારી જિતેન્દ્રિયઃ ।
પુણ્યેન મહતા યુક્તઃ સતાં લોકે મહીયતે ॥ ૧૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.81.141 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ പഞ്ചവടം ഗത്വാ ബ്രഹ്മചാരീ ജിതേന്ദ്രിയഃ ।
പുണ്യേന മഹതാ യുക്തഃ സതാം ലോകേ മഹീയതേ ॥ ൧൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.81.141 in Telugu sript:
తతః పఞ్చవటం గత్వా బ్రహ్మచారీ జితేన్ద్రియః ।
పుణ్యేన మహతా యుక్తః సతాం లోకే మహీయతే ॥ ౧౪౧ ॥