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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.219.10
तयोर्बलात्परित्रातुं तं दावं तु यदा सुराः ।
नाशक्नुवञ्शमयितुं तदाभूवन्पराङ्मुखाः ॥ १० ॥
tayorbalātparitrātuṃ taṃ dāvaṃ tu yadā surāḥ |
nāśaknuvañśamayituṃ tadābhūvanparāṅmukhāḥ || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...his seven flames, he began to consume the forest of Khandava, exhibiting his all-consuming form like that at the end of the Yuga (cycle). And, O bull of Bharata’s race, surrounding that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.219.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Balat, Bala, Pari, Dava, Yada, Yad, Sura, Nri, Ashaknuvat, Tada, Paranmukha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.219.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tayorbalātparitrātuṃ taṃ dāvaṃ tu yadā surāḥ ”
- tayor -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]tā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive dual], [locative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]sā (noun, feminine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]
- balāt -
-
balāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]bala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- trātum -
-
√trai -> trātum (infinitive)[infinitive from √trai]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- dāvam -
-
dāva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dāva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dāvan (noun, masculine)[adverb]dāvan (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- yadā -
-
yadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yadā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- surāḥ -
-
sura (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]surā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “nāśaknuvañśamayituṃ tadābhūvanparāṅmukhāḥ ”
- nā -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- aśaknuvañś -
-
aśaknuvat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√śak (verb class 5)[imperfect active third plural]
- śamayitum -
-
√śam -> śamayitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √śam]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhūvan -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[aorist active third plural]
- parāṅmukhāḥ -
-
parāṅmukha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.219.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.219.10 in Kannada sript:
ತಯೋರ್ಬಲಾತ್ಪರಿತ್ರಾತುಂ ತಂ ದಾವಂ ತು ಯದಾ ಸುರಾಃ ।
ನಾಶಕ್ನುವಞ್ಶಮಯಿತುಂ ತದಾಭೂವನ್ಪರಾಙ್ಮುಖಾಃ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.219.10 in Bengali sript:
তযোর্বলাত্পরিত্রাতুং তং দাবং তু যদা সুরাঃ ।
নাশক্নুবঞ্শমযিতুং তদাভূবন্পরাঙ্মুখাঃ ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.219.10 in Gujarati sript:
તયોર્બલાત્પરિત્રાતું તં દાવં તુ યદા સુરાઃ ।
નાશક્નુવઞ્શમયિતું તદાભૂવન્પરાઙ્મુખાઃ ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.219.10 in Malayalam sript:
തയോര്ബലാത്പരിത്രാതും തം ദാവം തു യദാ സുരാഃ ।
നാശക്നുവഞ്ശമയിതും തദാഭൂവന്പരാങ്മുഖാഃ ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.219.10 in Telugu sript:
తయోర్బలాత్పరిత్రాతుం తం దావం తు యదా సురాః ।
నాశక్నువఞ్శమయితుం తదాభూవన్పరాఙ్ముఖాః ॥ ౧౦ ॥