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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.105.9
ततः सेनामुपादाय पाण्डुर्नानाविधध्वजाम् ।
प्रभूतहस्त्यश्वरथां पदातिगणसंकुलाम् ॥ ९ ॥
tataḥ senāmupādāya pāṇḍurnānāvidhadhvajām |
prabhūtahastyaśvarathāṃ padātigaṇasaṃkulām || 9 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...thine. It has been said that an individual should be cast off for the sake of the family; that a family should be cast off for the sake of a village; that a village may be abandoned for...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.105.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sena, Upadaya, Pandu, Nanavidha, Dhvaja, Prabhuta, Hastyashva, Ratha, Padati, Padatin, Gana, Sankula,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.105.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataḥ senāmupādāya pāṇḍurnānāvidhadhvajām ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- senām -
-
senā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- upādāya -
-
upādāya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- pāṇḍur -
-
pāṇḍu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pāṇḍu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- nānāvidha -
-
nānāvidha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nānāvidha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhvajām -
-
dhvajā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “prabhūtahastyaśvarathāṃ padātigaṇasaṃkulām ”
- prabhūta -
-
prabhūta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prabhūta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hastyaśva -
-
hastyaśva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rathā -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- padāti -
-
padāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]padāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]padātin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padātin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]padātī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]padātī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]padātī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- gaṇa -
-
gaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṅkulām -
-
saṅkulā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.105.9
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.105.9 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಸೇನಾಮುಪಾದಾಯ ಪಾಣ್ಡುರ್ನಾನಾವಿಧಧ್ವಜಾಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಭೂತಹಸ್ತ್ಯಶ್ವರಥಾಂ ಪದಾತಿಗಣಸಂಕುಲಾಮ್ ॥ ೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.105.9 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ সেনামুপাদায পাণ্ডুর্নানাবিধধ্বজাম্ ।
প্রভূতহস্ত্যশ্বরথাং পদাতিগণসংকুলাম্ ॥ ৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.105.9 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ સેનામુપાદાય પાણ્ડુર્નાનાવિધધ્વજામ્ ।
પ્રભૂતહસ્ત્યશ્વરથાં પદાતિગણસંકુલામ્ ॥ ૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.105.9 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ സേനാമുപാദായ പാണ്ഡുര്നാനാവിധധ്വജാമ് ।
പ്രഭൂതഹസ്ത്യശ്വരഥാം പദാതിഗണസംകുലാമ് ॥ ൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.105.9 in Telugu sript:
తతః సేనాముపాదాయ పాణ్డుర్నానావిధధ్వజామ్ ।
ప్రభూతహస్త్యశ్వరథాం పదాతిగణసంకులామ్ ॥ ౯ ॥