Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.16.34

श्रीरनन्तरमुत्पन्ना घृतात्पाण्डुरवासिनी ।
सुरा देवी समुत्पन्ना तुरगः पाण्डुरस्तथा ॥ ३४ ॥

śrīranantaramutpannā ghṛtātpāṇḍuravāsinī |
surā devī samutpannā turagaḥ pāṇḍurastathā || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...irresistible vigour, it was blest with every auspicious mark.' "Saunaka asked, 'Why did the gods churn the Ocean for nectar, and under what circumstances and when as you say, did that best...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.16.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shri, Anantaram, Anantara, Utpanna, Ghrita, Panduravasin, Panduravasini, Sura, Devi, Devin, Samutpanna, Turaga, Pandura, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.16.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śrīranantaramutpannā ghṛtātpāṇḍuravāsinī
  • śrīr -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative plural]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • anantaram -
  • anantaram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    anantara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    anantara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    anantarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • utpannā* -
  • utpanna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    utpannā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ghṛtāt -
  • ghṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ghṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ghṛ -> ghṛta (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √ghṛ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √ghṛ class 3 verb], [ablative single from √ghṛ class 5 verb]
    ghṛ -> ghṛta (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √ghṛ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √ghṛ class 3 verb], [ablative single from √ghṛ class 5 verb]
  • pāṇḍuravāsinī -
  • pāṇḍuravāsinī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    pāṇḍuravāsin (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “surā devī samutpannā turagaḥ pāṇḍurastathā
  • surā* -
  • sura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    surā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • devī -
  • devī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    devin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • samutpannā -
  • samutpannā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • turagaḥ -
  • turaga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāṇḍuras -
  • pāṇḍura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.16.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.16.34 in Kannada sript:
ಶ್ರೀರನನ್ತರಮುತ್ಪನ್ನಾ ಘೃತಾತ್ಪಾಣ್ಡುರವಾಸಿನೀ ।
ಸುರಾ ದೇವೀ ಸಮುತ್ಪನ್ನಾ ತುರಗಃ ಪಾಣ್ಡುರಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.16.34 in Bengali sript:
শ্রীরনন্তরমুত্পন্না ঘৃতাত্পাণ্ডুরবাসিনী ।
সুরা দেবী সমুত্পন্না তুরগঃ পাণ্ডুরস্তথা ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.16.34 in Gujarati sript:
શ્રીરનન્તરમુત્પન્ના ઘૃતાત્પાણ્ડુરવાસિની ।
સુરા દેવી સમુત્પન્ના તુરગઃ પાણ્ડુરસ્તથા ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.16.34 in Malayalam sript:
ശ്രീരനന്തരമുത്പന്നാ ഘൃതാത്പാണ്ഡുരവാസിനീ ।
സുരാ ദേവീ സമുത്പന്നാ തുരഗഃ പാണ്ഡുരസ്തഥാ ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.16.34 in Telugu sript:
శ్రీరనన్తరముత్పన్నా ఘృతాత్పాణ్డురవాసినీ ।
సురా దేవీ సముత్పన్నా తురగః పాణ్డురస్తథా ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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