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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.78.27
यावन्ति लोमानि भवन्ति धेन्वास्तावन्ति वर्षाणि महीयते सः ।
स्वर्गाच्च्युतश्चापि ततो नृलोके कुले समुत्पत्स्यति गोमिनां सः ॥ २७ ॥
yāvanti lomāni bhavanti dhenvāstāvanti varṣāṇi mahīyate saḥ |
svargāccyutaścāpi tato nṛloke kule samutpatsyati gomināṃ saḥ || 27 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Truth, by self-restraint, by gifts, by diverse kinds of righteous deeds, by sojourns to sacred waters, in fact, by severe austerities and righteous acts well-performed, that one can attain to Goloka. You have asked me, O Sakra, and I have answered...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.78.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yavat, Loma, Loman, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Dhenu, Tavat, Varsha, Mahi, Mah, Mahin, Iyat, Iyata, Sah, Svarga, Cyut, Cyuta, Capin, Capi, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Nriloka, Kula, Kuli, Samud, Pat, Syat, Gomin,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.78.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yāvanti lomāni bhavanti dhenvāstāvanti varṣāṇi mahīyate saḥ ”
- yāvanti -
-
yāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- lomāni -
-
loma (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]loman (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhavanti -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- dhenvās -
-
dhenu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- tāvanti -
-
tāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- varṣāṇi -
-
varṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√vṛṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active first single]
- mahī -
-
mahi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]mahī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]mahi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mahi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]mahin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mah (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- iyate -
-
iyat (noun, masculine)[dative single]iyat (noun, neuter)[dative single]iyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i (verb class 2)[present middle third plural]
- saḥ -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “svargāccyutaścāpi tato nṛloke kule samutpatsyati gomināṃ saḥ ”
- svargāc -
-
svarga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]svarga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- cyutaś -
-
cyut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]cyut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]cyuta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- nṛloke -
-
nṛloka (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- kule -
-
kula (noun, masculine)[locative single]kula (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kulā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kuli (noun, feminine)[vocative single]kuli (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- samut -
-
samud (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]samud (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pat -
-
pat (noun, masculine)[compound]pad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- syati -
-
√sā -> syat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √sā class 4 verb]√sā -> syat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √sā class 4 verb]√sā (verb class 4)[present active third single]
- gominām -
-
gomin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- saḥ -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.78.27
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.78.27 in Kannada sript:
ಯಾವನ್ತಿ ಲೋಮಾನಿ ಭವನ್ತಿ ಧೇನ್ವಾಸ್ತಾವನ್ತಿ ವರ್ಷಾಣಿ ಮಹೀಯತೇ ಸಃ ।
ಸ್ವರ್ಗಾಚ್ಚ್ಯುತಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ತತೋ ನೃಲೋಕೇ ಕುಲೇ ಸಮುತ್ಪತ್ಸ್ಯತಿ ಗೋಮಿನಾಂ ಸಃ ॥ ೨೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.78.27 in Bengali sript:
যাবন্তি লোমানি ভবন্তি ধেন্বাস্তাবন্তি বর্ষাণি মহীযতে সঃ ।
স্বর্গাচ্চ্যুতশ্চাপি ততো নৃলোকে কুলে সমুত্পত্স্যতি গোমিনাং সঃ ॥ ২৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.78.27 in Gujarati sript:
યાવન્તિ લોમાનિ ભવન્તિ ધેન્વાસ્તાવન્તિ વર્ષાણિ મહીયતે સઃ ।
સ્વર્ગાચ્ચ્યુતશ્ચાપિ તતો નૃલોકે કુલે સમુત્પત્સ્યતિ ગોમિનાં સઃ ॥ ૨૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.78.27 in Malayalam sript:
യാവന്തി ലോമാനി ഭവന്തി ധേന്വാസ്താവന്തി വര്ഷാണി മഹീയതേ സഃ ।
സ്വര്ഗാച്ച്യുതശ്ചാപി തതോ നൃലോകേ കുലേ സമുത്പത്സ്യതി ഗോമിനാം സഃ ॥ ൨൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.78.27 in Telugu sript:
యావన్తి లోమాని భవన్తి ధేన్వాస్తావన్తి వర్షాణి మహీయతే సః ।
స్వర్గాచ్చ్యుతశ్చాపి తతో నృలోకే కులే సముత్పత్స్యతి గోమినాం సః ॥ ౨౭ ॥