Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.19.13

सा तस्य दृष्ट्वैव मनो जहार शुभलोचना ।
वनराजी यथा चित्रा वसन्ते कुसुमाचिता ॥ १३ ॥

sā tasya dṛṣṭvaiva mano jahāra śubhalocanā |
vanarājī yathā citrā vasante kusumācitā || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...are all the duties that appertain to all the modes of life. You are he who has an eye on his forehead. You are he who sports with the universe as his marble ball. You are of the form of deer. You are endued with the energy that is of the form...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.19.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Mana, Manas, Shubhalocana, Vanaraji, Yatha, Citra, Vasanta, Kusuma, Acit, Acita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.19.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ tasya dṛṣṭvaiva mano jahāra śubhalocanā
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dṛṣṭvai -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • mano* -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jahāra -
  • hṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    hṝ (verb class 9)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • śubhalocanā -
  • śubhalocanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “vanarājī yathā citrā vasante kusumācitā
  • vanarājī -
  • vanarājī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    vanarāji (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • citrā* -
  • citra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    citrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vasante -
  • vasanta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vasantā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kusumā -
  • kusuma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kusuma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kusumā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • acitā -
  • acit (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    acit (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    acit (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    acitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ac (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.19.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.19.13 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾ ತಸ್ಯ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವೈವ ಮನೋ ಜಹಾರ ಶುಭಲೋಚನಾ ।
ವನರಾಜೀ ಯಥಾ ಚಿತ್ರಾ ವಸನ್ತೇ ಕುಸುಮಾಚಿತಾ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.19.13 in Bengali sript:
সা তস্য দৃষ্ট্বৈব মনো জহার শুভলোচনা ।
বনরাজী যথা চিত্রা বসন্তে কুসুমাচিতা ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.19.13 in Gujarati sript:
સા તસ્ય દૃષ્ટ્વૈવ મનો જહાર શુભલોચના ।
વનરાજી યથા ચિત્રા વસન્તે કુસુમાચિતા ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.19.13 in Malayalam sript:
സാ തസ്യ ദൃഷ്ട്വൈവ മനോ ജഹാര ശുഭലോചനാ ।
വനരാജീ യഥാ ചിത്രാ വസന്തേ കുസുമാചിതാ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.19.13 in Telugu sript:
సా తస్య దృష్ట్వైవ మనో జహార శుభలోచనా ।
వనరాజీ యథా చిత్రా వసన్తే కుసుమాచితా ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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