![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.99.33
हतनागमहानक्रा परलोकवहाशिवा ।
ऋष्टिखड्गध्वजानूका गृध्रकङ्कवडप्लवा ॥ ३३ ॥
hatanāgamahānakrā paralokavahāśivā |
ṛṣṭikhaḍgadhvajānūkā gṛdhrakaṅkavaḍaplavā || 33 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the life led by you, fraught as it is with evil both here and hereafter, and characterised as it is by such censurable loss of virtue occasioned by discontentment and temptation.' A tiger, celebrated for prowess...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.99.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Hata, Naga, Akra, Paralokavaha, Ashiva, Khadga, Dhvaja, Anuka, Gridhra, Kanka, Vada, Plava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.99.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “hatanāgamahānakrā paralokavahāśivā ”
- hata -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]hata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]√han -> hata (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- nāgam -
-
nāga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]nāga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]nāgā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ahān -
-
√hā (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- akrā -
-
akrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- paralokavahā -
-
paralokavaha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]paralokavaha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]paralokavahā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśivā -
-
aśivā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “ṛṣṭikhaḍgadhvajānūkā gṛdhrakaṅkavaḍaplavā ”
- ṛṣṭi -
-
ṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- khaḍga -
-
khaḍga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]khaḍga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhvajā -
-
dhvaja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dhvajā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√dhvaj (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- anūkā* -
-
anūka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]anūkā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gṛdhra -
-
gṛdhra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gṛdhra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kaṅka -
-
kaṅka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√kaṅk (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- vaḍa -
-
vaḍa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vaḍa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- plavā -
-
plavā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.99.33
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.99.33 in Kannada sript:
ಹತನಾಗಮಹಾನಕ್ರಾ ಪರಲೋಕವಹಾಶಿವಾ ।
ಋಷ್ಟಿಖಡ್ಗಧ್ವಜಾನೂಕಾ ಗೃಧ್ರಕಙ್ಕವಡಪ್ಲವಾ ॥ ೩೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.99.33 in Bengali sript:
হতনাগমহানক্রা পরলোকবহাশিবা ।
ঋষ্টিখড্গধ্বজানূকা গৃধ্রকঙ্কবডপ্লবা ॥ ৩৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.99.33 in Gujarati sript:
હતનાગમહાનક્રા પરલોકવહાશિવા ।
ઋષ્ટિખડ્ગધ્વજાનૂકા ગૃધ્રકઙ્કવડપ્લવા ॥ ૩૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.99.33 in Malayalam sript:
ഹതനാഗമഹാനക്രാ പരലോകവഹാശിവാ ।
ഋഷ്ടിഖഡ്ഗധ്വജാനൂകാ ഗൃധ്രകങ്കവഡപ്ലവാ ॥ ൩൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.99.33 in Telugu sript:
హతనాగమహానక్రా పరలోకవహాశివా ।
ఋష్టిఖడ్గధ్వజానూకా గృధ్రకఙ్కవడప్లవా ॥ ౩౩ ॥