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Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]
by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351
The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)
Verse 9.2.105
एवम् उक्तवतां शेषां शूद्रविट्क्षत्रियास्त्रयः ।
रूपं शौर्यं बलं चैव शशंसुः पृथगात्मनः ॥ १०४ ॥
evam uktavatāṃ śeṣāṃ śūdraviṭkṣatriyāstrayaḥ |
rūpaṃ śauryaṃ balaṃ caiva śaśaṃsuḥ pṛthagātmanaḥ || 104 ||
The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 9.2.105 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.2.105). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Evam, Eva, Uktavat, Uktavata, Shesha, Shudra, Vid, Vish, Kshatriya, Traya, Tri, Rupa, Shaurya, Bala, Prithagatman,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 9.2.105). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “evam uktavatāṃ śeṣāṃ śūdraviṭkṣatriyāstrayaḥ ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uktavatām -
-
uktavat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]uktavat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]uktavatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√vac -> uktavat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √vac class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> uktavat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √vac class 2 verb], [genitive plural from √vac class 3 verb]
- śeṣām -
-
śeṣā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- śūdra -
-
śūdra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- viṭ -
-
viḍ (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]viṣ (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]viṣ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]viṣ (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]viś (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- kṣatriyās -
-
kṣatriya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṣatriyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- trayaḥ -
-
traya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]tri (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “rūpaṃ śauryaṃ balaṃ caiva śaśaṃsuḥ pṛthagātmanaḥ ”
- rūpam -
-
rūpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rūpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rūpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śauryam -
-
śaurya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- balam -
-
bala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]balā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- śaśaṃsuḥ -
-
√śaṃs (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- pṛthagātmanaḥ -
-
pṛthagātman (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]pṛthagātman (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 9.2.105
Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)
The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.
Buy now!
Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)
Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)
Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).
Buy now!
Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)
[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.
Buy now!
Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)
[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.2.105 in Bengali sript:
এবম্ উক্তবতাং শেষাং শূদ্রবিট্ক্ষত্রিযাস্ত্রযঃ ।
রূপং শৌর্যং বলং চৈব শশংসুঃ পৃথগাত্মনঃ ॥ ১০৪ ॥