Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 42.51

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एतद् युष्मत्प्रवृत्तेन दैवेन परिणामिता ।
जगद्धितार्थं कुरुत राज्ञां हेतुं रणक्षये ॥ ५१ ॥

etad yuṣmatpravṛttena daivena pariṇāmitā |
jagaddhitārthaṃ kuruta rājñāṃ hetuṃ raṇakṣaye || 51 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 42.51 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (42.51). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Etad, Yushmad, Pravritta, Daiva, Parinamin, Tan, Jagaddhita, Artha, Kuruta, Rajan, Hetu, Rana, Kshaya, Kshi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 42.51). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “etad yuṣmatpravṛttena daivena pariṇāmitā ”
etad -
etad (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

etad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

etad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
yuṣmat -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[ablative plural]
pravṛttena -
pravṛtta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

pravṛtta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
daivena -
daiva (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

daiva (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
pariṇāmi -
pariṇāmin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

pariṇāmin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tā -
tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

tan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “jagaddhitārthaṃ kuruta rājñāṃ hetuṃ raṇakṣaye ”
jagaddhitā -
jagaddhita (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jagaddhita (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
kuruta -
kuruta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kuruta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[imperative active second plural]
rājñām -
rājan (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
hetum -
√hi -> hetum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √hi]

hetu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
raṇa -
raṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

raṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√raṇ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
kṣaye -
kṣaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṣaya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kṣayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kṣi (noun, feminine)

[dative single]