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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 30.18
सुखो विवेकस् तुष्टस्य श्रुतधर्मस्य पश्यतः ।
अव्यावध्यः सुखं लोके प्राणभूतेषु सम्यमः ॥ १८ ॥
sukho vivekas tuṣṭasya śrutadharmasya paśyataḥ |
avyāvadhyaḥ sukhaṃ loke prāṇabhūteṣu samyamaḥ || 18 ||
The English translation of Verse 30.18 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sukha, Viveka, Tushta, Sya, Pashyat, Pashyata, Avi, Avya, Adhi, Sukham, Loka, Pranabhuta, Samya, Sami,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sukho vivekas tuṣṭasya śrutadharmasya paśyataḥ ”
- sukho* -
-
sukha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vivekas -
-
viveka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tuṣṭasya -
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tuṣṭa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]tuṣṭa (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √tus class 1 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √tus class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √tuś class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √tuś class 1 verb]
- śrutadharma -
-
śrutadharman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- sya -
-
sya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√sā (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- paśyataḥ -
-
paśyat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]paśyat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]paśyata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “avyāvadhyaḥ sukhaṃ loke prāṇabhūteṣu samyamaḥ ”
- avyāva -
-
avī (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]avya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√u -> avya (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √u class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √u class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √u class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √u class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √u class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √u class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √u class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √u class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √u class 5 verb]√vyā (verb class 1)[aorist active first dual]
- adhyaḥ -
-
adhī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]adhī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- loke -
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loka (noun, masculine)[locative single]√lok (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- prāṇabhūteṣu -
-
prāṇabhūta (noun, masculine)[locative plural]prāṇabhūta (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- samyam -
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samyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sam -> samya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 10 verb]√sam -> samya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sam class 10 verb], [accusative single from √sam class 10 verb]samī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- aḥ -
-
a (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ṛ (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]