Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

अल्पकं पि कृतं पापं दुह्खाय परतः सदा ।
महते भवत्य् अनर्थाय विषं कोष्ठगतं यथा ॥ २४ ॥

alpakaṃ pi kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ duhkhāya parataḥ sadā |
mahate bhavaty anarthāya viṣaṃ koṣṭhagataṃ yathā || 24 ||

The English translation of Verse 28.24 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Alpakam, Alpaka, Krit, Krita, Papam, Papa, Paratah, Sada, Sad, Mahat, Mahata, Anartha, Vish, Visha, Koshtha, Gata, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 28.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “alpakaṃ pi kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ duhkhāya parataḥ sadā
  • alpakam -
  • alpakam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    alpaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    alpaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse pi*kṛ
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • pāpam -
  • pāpam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pāpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pāpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Cannot analyse duhkhāya*pa
  • parataḥ -
  • parataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sadā -
  • sadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “mahate bhavaty anarthāya viṣaṃ koṣṭhagataṃ yathā
  • mahate -
  • mahat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    mahat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    mahatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    mahata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    mahata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Cannot analyse bhavaty*an
  • anarthāya -
  • anartha (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    anartha (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • viṣam -
  • viṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    viṣ (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    viṣ (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • koṣṭha -
  • koṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    koṣṭha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gatam -
  • gat (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    gatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
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