Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 6.10

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स तु विक्षीणसम्योगः क्षीणमानो निरौपधिः ।
कायस्य भेदत् सप्रज्ञः संख्यान् नोपैति निर्वृतः ॥ १० ॥

sa tu vikṣīṇasamyogaḥ kṣīṇamāno niraupadhiḥ |
kāyasya bhedat saprajñaḥ saṃkhyān nopaiti nirvṛtaḥ || 10 ||

The English translation of Verse 6.10 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vikshina, Samya, Sami, Kshina, Ana, Nih, Upadhi, Kaya, Bha, Dad, Saprajna, Sankhya, Nri, Upa, Nirvrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 6.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sa tu vikṣīṇasamyogaḥ kṣīṇamāno niraupadhiḥ ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
vikṣīṇa -
vikṣīṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vikṣīṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
samyo -
√sam -> samya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √sam class 1 verb], [nominative single from √sam class 10 verb]

samī (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

samī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
gaḥ -
ga (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kṣīṇam -
kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣīṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]
āno* -
āna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√an (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second single]
nir -
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

niḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ni (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ni (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
a -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
upadhiḥ -
upadhi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “kāyasya bhedat saprajñaḥ saṃkhyān nopaiti nirvṛtaḥ ”
kāyasya -
kāya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kāya (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
bhe -
bha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

bhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhā (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
dat -
dad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

dad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

dat (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
saprajñaḥ -
saprajña (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
saṅkhyān -
saṅkhya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]

saṅkhya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
no -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
upai -
upā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

upa (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

upa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

upa (Preverb)

[Preverb]

upā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
eti -
eti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
nirvṛtaḥ -
nirvṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019