Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

तदा तौ क्षत्रियौ क्रूरौ परस्परविघातिनौ ।
विरुद्धमानसौ वीरौ वैरशाम्यं न जग्मतः ॥ १९ ॥ {१९}

tadā tau kṣatriyau krūrau parasparavighātinau |
viruddhamānasau vīrau vairaśāmyaṃ na jagmataḥ || 19 || {19}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 28.19 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tada, Kshatriya, Krura, Paraspara, Vighatin, Viruddham, Viruddha, Anasa, Vira, Vaira, Shamya, Tas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 28.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tadā tau kṣatriyau krūrau parasparavighātinau
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tau -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṣatriyau -
  • kṣatriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • krūrau -
  • krūra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • paraspara -
  • paraspara (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    paraspara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paraspara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vighātinau -
  • vighātin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “viruddhamānasau vīrau vairaśāmyaṃ na jagmataḥ || 19 |
  • viruddham -
  • viruddham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    viruddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viruddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viruddhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ānasau -
  • ānasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vīrau -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vaira -
  • vaira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vaira (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śāmyam -
  • śāmya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śāmya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śāmyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śam -> śāmya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √śam]
    śam -> śāmya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √śam]
    śam -> śāmyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √śam]
    śam -> śāmya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śam]
    śam -> śāmya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śam], [accusative single from √śam]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jagma -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • taḥ -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse 19
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