Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.114.61

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कस्तवायं जडो मूको देहो भवति राघव ।
यदर्थं सुखदुःखाभ्यामवशः परिभूयसे ॥ ६१ ॥

kastavāyaṃ jaḍo mūko deho bhavati rāghava |
yadarthaṃ sukhaduḥkhābhyāmavaśaḥ paribhūyase || 61 ||

Of what good is this dull and dumb body to you, Rama? (in your future state), that you are so overcome by your alternate joy and grief at its pleasure and pain?
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.114.61). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kasta, Vaya, Jada, Muka, Deha, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Raghava, Yadartha, Sukhaduhkha, Avasha, Avashas, Paribhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.114.61). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kastavāyaṃ jaḍo mūko deho bhavati rāghava ”
kasta -
√kas -> kasta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kas class 1 verb]

√kas -> kasta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kas class 1 verb]
vāyam -
vāya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
jaḍo* -
jaḍa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mūko* -
mūka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
deho* -
deha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhavati -
bhavatī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

bhavat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhavat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhavant (pronoun, neuter)

[locative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
rāghava -
rāghava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “yadarthaṃ sukhaduḥkhābhyāmavaśaḥ paribhūyase ”
yadartham -
yadartha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yadartha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yadarthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sukhaduḥkhābhyām -
sukhaduḥkha (noun, neuter)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
avaśaḥ -
avaśas (noun, feminine)

[compound], [vocative single]

avaśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vaś (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]
paribhū -
paribhū (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

paribhū (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

paribhū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
ūyase -
√u (verb class 1)

[present passive second single]

√u (verb class 2)

[present passive second single]

√u (verb class 5)

[present passive second single]

√ūy (verb class 1)

[present middle second single]

√vā (verb class 1)

[present passive second single]