Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.77.17

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निर्जगाम सुधीरात्मा नगरात्सुप्तनागरात् ।
अटवीं विक्रमो नाम विषमां वीरचर्यया ॥ १७ ॥

nirjagāma sudhīrātmā nagarātsuptanāgarāt |
aṭavīṃ vikramo nāma viṣamāṃ vīracaryayā || 17 ||

The prince was named Vikrama, and was as brave and valorous as his name and conduct implied him to be. He came out undaunted from within the city, after the citizens had fallen fast-asleep.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.77.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nih, Sudhira, Mas, Nagara, Supta, Atavi, Vikrama, Naman, Vishama, Viracarya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.77.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nirjagāma sudhīrātmā nagarātsuptanāgarāt ”
nir -
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

niḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ni (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ni (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nis (Preverb)

[Preverb]
jagāma -
√gā (verb class 3)

[imperative active first plural]

√gam (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√gam (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√gam (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
sudhīrāt -
sudhīra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

sudhīra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
mā* -
ma (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

mās (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nagarāt -
nagarāt (adverb)

[adverb]

nagara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

nagara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
supta -
supta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

supta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√svap -> supta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √svap class 2 verb]

√svap -> supta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √svap class 2 verb]
nāgarāt -
nāgarāt (adverb)

[adverb]

nāgarāt (adverb)

[adverb]

nāgara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

nāgara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
Line 2: “aṭavīṃ vikramo nāma viṣamāṃ vīracaryayā ”
aṭavīm -
aṭavī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
vikramo* -
vikrama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nāma -
nāman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
viṣamām -
viṣamā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
vīracaryayā -
vīracaryā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]