Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.37.42

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चेदयश्चेतनां जह्रुस्तङ्गणानां रणाङ्गणे ।
पुष्पाणां पथि शीर्णानां सौकुमार्यमिवातपाः ॥ ४२ ॥

cedayaścetanāṃ jahrustaṅgaṇānāṃ raṇāṅgaṇe |
puṣpāṇāṃ pathi śīrṇānāṃ saukumāryamivātapāḥ || 42 ||

The Chedis lost their lines in fighting with the Tongans, and lay withered in the field of battle, as flowers when scattered in the plains, fade away under the shining sun.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.37.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Cedi, Cetana, Tangana, Rananga, Pushpa, Pathin, Pathi, Shirna, Saukumarya, Iva, Atapa, Atapas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.37.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “cedayaścetanāṃ jahrustaṅgaṇānāṃ raṇāṅgaṇe ”
cedayaś -
cedi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
cetanām -
cetanā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
jahrus -
√hṛ (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]
taṅgaṇānām -
taṅgaṇa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

taṅgaṇā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
raṇāṅga -
raṇāṅga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ṇe -
ṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
Line 2: “puṣpāṇāṃ pathi śīrṇānāṃ saukumāryamivātapāḥ ”
puṣpāṇām -
puṣpa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

puṣpa (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

puṣpā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
pathi -
pathin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [locative single]

pathī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

pathī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

pathī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
śīrṇānām -
śīrṇa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

śīrṇa (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

śīrṇā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

√śṝ -> śīrṇa (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √śṝ class 9 verb]

√śṝ -> śīrṇa (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √śṝ class 9 verb]

√śṝ -> śīrṇā (participle, feminine)

[genitive plural from √śṝ class 9 verb]
saukumāryam -
saukumārya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

saukumārya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

saukumāryā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ivā -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
atapāḥ -
atapa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

atapas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]