Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 2.18.30

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न द्वेष्टि संप्रवृत्तानि न निवृत्तानि काङ्क्षति ।
कार्याण्येष प्रबुद्धोऽपि निष्प्रबुद्ध इव द्रुमः ॥ ३० ॥

na dveṣṭi saṃpravṛttāni na nivṛttāni kāṅkṣati |
kāryāṇyeṣa prabuddho'pi niṣprabuddha iva drumaḥ || 30 ||

They neither grieve at unwished-for occurrences nor pine for their wished-for chances; and knowing well all accidents to be the consequences of their actions, they remain as unconscious as trees.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.18.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sampravritta, Nivritta, Kankshat, Karya, Esha, Prabuddha, Api, Iva, Druma,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 2.18.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “na dveṣṭi saṃpravṛttāni na nivṛttāni kāṅkṣati ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dveṣṭi -
√dviṣ (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
sampravṛttāni -
sampravṛtta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nivṛttāni -
nivṛtta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kāṅkṣati -
kāṅkṣat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kāṅkṣat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√kāṅkṣ -> kāṅkṣat (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kāṅkṣ class 1 verb]

√kāṅkṣ -> kāṅkṣat (participle, neuter)

[locative single from √kāṅkṣ class 1 verb]

√kāṅkṣ (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
Line 2: “kāryāṇyeṣa prabuddho'pi niṣprabuddha iva drumaḥ ”
kāryāṇye -
kārya (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ], [vocative plural from √kṛ], [accusative plural from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṝ class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √kṝ class 9 verb]
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
prabuddho' -
prabuddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

api (Preverb)

[Preverb]
Cannot analyse niṣprabuddha*iv
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
drumaḥ -
druma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]