Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 4.17

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क्रमेणानेन ये न स्युर्वश्यास्तानतिजागरैः ।
अत्यन्तकरसंयोगैः कर्षणैश्चानयेद्वशम् ॥ १७ ॥

krameṇānena ye na syurvaśyāstānatijāgaraiḥ |
atyantakarasaṃyogaiḥ karṣaṇaiścānayedvaśam || 17 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 4.17 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kramena, Krama, Ana, Anena, Idam, Yah, Yat, Vashi, Vashya, Atijagara, Atyantakara, Samyoga, Karshana, Aye, Aya, Dva, Asham,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “krameṇānena ye na syurvaśyāstānatijāgaraiḥ ”
krameṇā -
krameṇa (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

krama (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
anena -
anena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

anena (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

ana (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
syur -
√as (verb class 2)

[optative active third plural]
vaśyās -
vaśi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vaśī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vaśya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vaśyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vaś -> vaśya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]

√vaś -> vaśyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]
tān -
ta (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
atijāgaraiḥ -
atijāgara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

atijāgara (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “atyantakarasaṃyogaiḥ karṣaṇaiścānayedvaśam ”
atyantakara -
atyantakara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

atyantakara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṃyogaiḥ -
saṃyoga (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
karṣaṇaiś -
karṣaṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

karṣaṇa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
cān -
ca (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
aye -
aye (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

aya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

i (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

e (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
dva -
dū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

dva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
aśam -
aśam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

aśan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023